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Consider the following statements about Directive Principles of State Policy

1. They promote the welfare of the individual.

2. The courts can declare a law violative of any of the Directive Principles as unconstitutional and invalid.

3. The 44th Amendment Act of 1978 added one Directive Principle, which requires the State to minimise inequalities in income, status, facilities and opportunities.

4. They aim at establishing social and political democracy in the country.


Q. How many of the above statements is/are correct? 

  • a)
    Only three

  • b)
    Only two

  • c)
    Only one 

  • d)
    None

Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements aboutDirective Principles of State P...
The correct answer is Only one
Key Points
  • Directive Principles of State Policy:
    • The courts cannot declare a law violative of any of the Directive Principles as unconstitutional and invalid. Hence statement 2 is incorrect.
      • However, they can uphold the validity of a law on the ground that it was enacted to give effect to a directive.
    • They promote the welfare of the community. Hence statement 1 is incorrect.
      • Hence, they are societarian and socialistic.
    • They aim at establishing social and economic democracy in the country. Hence statement 4 is incorrect.
    • The 44th Amendment Act of 1978 added one more Directive Principle, which requires the State to minimise inequalities in income, status, facilities and opportunities (Article 38). Hence statement 3 is correct.
Community Answer
Consider the following statements aboutDirective Principles of State P...
Statement 1: They promote the welfare of the individual.
This statement is correct. The Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) aim to promote the welfare of the individual by providing guidelines for the government to follow in order to ensure social and economic justice, equal opportunities, and the overall development of the people.

Statement 2: The courts can declare a law violative of any of the Directive Principles as unconstitutional and invalid.
This statement is incorrect. The courts cannot declare a law violative of any of the Directive Principles as unconstitutional and invalid. The DPSP are non-justiciable in nature, which means that they are not enforceable by the courts. However, the courts can use them as a guiding principle while interpreting laws and determining their constitutionality.

Statement 3: The 44th Amendment Act of 1978 added one Directive Principle, which requires the State to minimize inequalities in income, status, facilities, and opportunities.
This statement is correct. The 44th Amendment Act of 1978 added Article 39A to the Directive Principles, which requires the State to minimize inequalities in income, status, facilities, and opportunities. This amendment aimed to address the issue of growing economic disparities and promote social justice.

Statement 4: They aim at establishing social and political democracy in the country.
This statement is correct. The Directive Principles of State Policy aim to establish social and political democracy in the country. They provide guidelines for the government to follow in order to ensure social, economic, and political justice for all citizens.

In conclusion, out of the given statements, three of them are correct. The Directive Principles of State Policy promote the welfare of the individual, the 44th Amendment added a new Directive Principle related to minimizing inequalities, and they aim at establishing social and political democracy in the country. However, the courts cannot declare a law violative of the Directive Principles as unconstitutional and invalid as they are non-justiciable in nature.
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Consider the following statements aboutDirective Principles of State Policy1.They promote the welfare of the individual.2.The courts candeclare a law violative of any of the Directive Principles as unconstitutional and invalid.3.The 44thAmendment Act of 1978 added one Directive Principle, which requires the State to minimise inequalities in income, status, facilities and opportunities.4.They aim at establishing social and politicaldemocracy in the country.Q. How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only threeb)Only twoc)Only oned)NoneCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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