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Consider the following statements regarding Radon:
  1. It is a naturally occurring radioactive gas.
  2. It is one of the leading causes of lung cancer.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Radon: It is a naturally o...
Radon is the second-leading cause of lung cancer, with 21000 deaths per year in the US, as per reports from the United States Environment Protection Agency (EPA). 
About Radon:
  • Radon is a radioactive gas that forms naturally when uranium, thorium, or radium, which are radioactive metals, break down in rocks, soil, and groundwater. 
  • It is an inert, colourless, and odourless gas.
  • Radon gas usually exists at very low levels outdoors, but the gas can accumulate in areas without adequate ventilation, such as underground mines.
  • Radon can get into homes and buildings through small cracks or holes and build up in the air.
  • Radon levels may be higher in homes that are well insulated, tightly sealed, and/or built on soil rich in the elements uranium, thorium, and radium.
  • As we breathethese particles are deposited on the cells lining the airways, where they can damage DNA and potentially cause lung cancer.
  • It is the second-most important cause of lung cancer after smoking and the leading cause of lung cancer among non-smokers.
  • According to the WHO, radon is estimated to cause between 3% to 14% of all lung cancers in a country, depending on the national average radon level and smoking prevalence. 
Hence only statement 1 is correct.
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Consider the following statements regarding Radon: It is a naturally occurring radioactive gas. It is one of the leading causes of lung cancer.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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