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With reference to the Meerut Conspiracy Case, consider the following statements:
1. British communists, Philip Spratt, Ben Bradley and Lester Hutchinson helped organizing the Trade Union Movement in India.
2. The defence of the prisoners related to the case was to be taken up by many nationalists, including Jawaharlal Nehru, M.A. Ansari and M.C. Chagla.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the Meerut Conspiracy Case, consider the following s...
The correct answer is option C, i.e., both statement 1 and statement 2 are correct.

Explanation:
The Meerut Conspiracy Case was a highly significant trial that took place in India during the British rule. It was a legal case initiated by the British government against several trade unionists and communist leaders who were accused of conspiring against the colonial rule.

Statement 1: British communists, Philip Spratt, Ben Bradley, and Lester Hutchinson helped organize the Trade Union Movement in India.
- This statement is correct. The British communists mentioned in the statement played a crucial role in organizing the trade union movement in India. They were part of the Communist Party of Great Britain and were sent to India with the intention of spreading communist ideology and organizing workers. They actively participated in the formation of various trade unions, including the All India Trade Union Congress (AITUC). Their efforts greatly contributed to the growth of the trade union movement in India.

Statement 2: The defense of the prisoners related to the case was to be taken up by many nationalists, including Jawaharlal Nehru, M.A. Ansari, and M.C. Chagla.
- This statement is also correct. The accused in the Meerut Conspiracy Case were supported by several prominent nationalists and leaders of the Indian freedom movement. Jawaharlal Nehru, who later became the first Prime Minister of India, was one of the defense lawyers in the case. He played an active role in defending the accused and highlighting the political nature of the trial. M.A. Ansari, a prominent lawyer and nationalist leader, and M.C. Chagla, who later became a renowned jurist and diplomat, were also part of the defense team. These nationalists believed that the trial was a means for the British government to suppress the growing nationalist and labor movements in the country.

In conclusion, both statements 1 and 2 are correct. The British communists mentioned in statement 1 played a significant role in organizing the trade union movement in India, and the defense of the prisoners in the Meerut Conspiracy Case was supported by several nationalists, including Jawaharlal Nehru, M.A. Ansari, and M.C. Chagla.
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With reference to the Meerut Conspiracy Case, consider the following s...
  • By 1929, the government was deeply worried about the rapidly growing Communist influence in the National and Trade Union Movements.
  • It decided to strike hard. In a sudden swoop, in March, 1929, it arrested 32 radical political and trade union activists, including three British Communists — Philip Spratt, Ben Bradley and Lester Hutchinson — who had come to India to help organize the Trade Union Movement.
  • The basic aim of the government was to behead the Trade Union Movement and to isolate the Communists from the National Movement.
  • The 32 accused were put up for trial at Meerut.
  • The Meerut Conspiracy Case was soon to become a cause celebre.
  • The defence of the prisoners was to be taken up by many nationalists, including Jawaharlal Nehru, M.A. Ansari and M.C. Chagla. Gandhiji visited the Meerut prisoners in the jail to show his solidarity with them and to seek their co-operation in the coming struggle.
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With reference to the Meerut Conspiracy Case, consider the following statements:1. British communists, Philip Spratt, Ben Bradley and Lester Hutchinson helped organizing the Trade Union Movement in India.2. The defence of the prisoners related to the case was to be taken up by many nationalists, including Jawaharlal Nehru, M.A. Ansari and M.C. Chagla.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the Meerut Conspiracy Case, consider the following statements:1. British communists, Philip Spratt, Ben Bradley and Lester Hutchinson helped organizing the Trade Union Movement in India.2. The defence of the prisoners related to the case was to be taken up by many nationalists, including Jawaharlal Nehru, M.A. Ansari and M.C. Chagla.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the Meerut Conspiracy Case, consider the following statements:1. British communists, Philip Spratt, Ben Bradley and Lester Hutchinson helped organizing the Trade Union Movement in India.2. The defence of the prisoners related to the case was to be taken up by many nationalists, including Jawaharlal Nehru, M.A. Ansari and M.C. Chagla.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the Meerut Conspiracy Case, consider the following statements:1. British communists, Philip Spratt, Ben Bradley and Lester Hutchinson helped organizing the Trade Union Movement in India.2. The defence of the prisoners related to the case was to be taken up by many nationalists, including Jawaharlal Nehru, M.A. Ansari and M.C. Chagla.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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