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Which among the following were the social reforms undertaken by the Congress Ministries in the brief period of 28 months‟ rule in the Provinces during 1937-39?
1. Measures for the welfare of the Harijans taken in temple entry.
2. Attention given to the primary, technical and higher education.
3. Encouragement given to the indigenous enterprises.
4. Efforts taken to develop planning through the National Planning Committee, set up under the Congress President Subhash Bose in 1938.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
  • a)
    1, 2 and 3 only
  • b)
    1, 2 and 4 only
  • c)
    3 and 4 only
  • d)
    1, 2, 3 and 4
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which among the following were the social reforms undertaken by the Co...
The Social Welfare Reforms undertaken by the Congress Ministries in the brief period of 28 months’ rule in the Provinces during 1937-39 – Prohibition imposed in certain areas. Measures for the welfare of the Harijans taken – temple entry, use of public facilities, scholarships, an increase in their numbers in government services and police, etc. Attention given to the primary, technical and higher education, and to public health and sanitation. Encouragement given to Khadi through subsidies and other measures. Prison reforms undertaken. Encouragement given to the indigenous enterprises. Efforts taken to develop planning through the National Planning Committee, set up under the Congress President Subhash Bose in 1938.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which among the following were the social reforms undertaken by the Co...
The correct answer is option 'D' i.e., 1, 2, 3, and 4.

1. Measures for the welfare of the Harijans taken in temple entry:
- The Congress Ministries in the provinces during 1937-39 undertook various measures for the welfare of the Harijans, also known as the untouchables or Dalits.
- They implemented temple entry movements, which aimed to remove the social stigma and discrimination faced by the Harijans, allowing them to enter and worship in temples.
- This initiative was aimed at promoting social equality and eradicating caste-based discrimination.

2. Attention given to primary, technical, and higher education:
- The Congress Ministries also emphasized the importance of education and undertook several initiatives to improve the quality and accessibility of education in the provinces.
- They focused on primary education to ensure that every child had access to basic education.
- Efforts were made to improve technical and vocational education to equip individuals with skills necessary for employment.
- Attention was also given to higher education, with the establishment of new colleges and universities to expand educational opportunities for the youth.

3. Encouragement given to indigenous enterprises:
- The Congress Ministries recognized the importance of promoting indigenous industries and enterprises for economic development and self-sufficiency.
- They implemented policies to encourage and support local industries, artisans, and small-scale enterprises.
- Steps were taken to protect and promote traditional crafts and industries, providing them with financial assistance, training, and marketing support.
- These initiatives aimed at reducing dependence on foreign goods and promoting economic growth at the grassroots level.

4. Efforts taken to develop planning through the National Planning Committee:
- The Congress Ministries established the National Planning Committee in 1938, under the leadership of Subhash Bose, who was the Congress President at the time.
- The committee aimed to formulate a comprehensive plan for the economic development of India.
- It focused on various aspects such as agriculture, industry, infrastructure, and social welfare.
- The National Planning Committee played a crucial role in shaping the future economic policies of independent India, including the establishment of the Planning Commission.

Overall, the Congress Ministries during 1937-39 implemented various social reforms such as temple entry for Harijans, emphasis on education, support for indigenous industries, and the establishment of the National Planning Committee. These initiatives aimed to promote social equality, economic development, and self-sufficiency in the provinces.
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Which among the following were the social reforms undertaken by the Congress Ministries in the brief period of 28 months rule in the Provinces during 1937-39?1. Measures for the welfare of the Harijans taken in temple entry.2. Attention given to the primary, technical and higher education.3. Encouragement given to the indigenous enterprises.4. Efforts taken to develop planning through the National Planning Committee, set up under the Congress President Subhash Bose in 1938.Select the correct answer using the code given below:a)1, 2 and 3 onlyb)1, 2 and 4 onlyc)3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2, 3 and 4Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which among the following were the social reforms undertaken by the Congress Ministries in the brief period of 28 months rule in the Provinces during 1937-39?1. Measures for the welfare of the Harijans taken in temple entry.2. Attention given to the primary, technical and higher education.3. Encouragement given to the indigenous enterprises.4. Efforts taken to develop planning through the National Planning Committee, set up under the Congress President Subhash Bose in 1938.Select the correct answer using the code given below:a)1, 2 and 3 onlyb)1, 2 and 4 onlyc)3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2, 3 and 4Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which among the following were the social reforms undertaken by the Congress Ministries in the brief period of 28 months rule in the Provinces during 1937-39?1. Measures for the welfare of the Harijans taken in temple entry.2. Attention given to the primary, technical and higher education.3. Encouragement given to the indigenous enterprises.4. Efforts taken to develop planning through the National Planning Committee, set up under the Congress President Subhash Bose in 1938.Select the correct answer using the code given below:a)1, 2 and 3 onlyb)1, 2 and 4 onlyc)3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2, 3 and 4Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which among the following were the social reforms undertaken by the Congress Ministries in the brief period of 28 months rule in the Provinces during 1937-39?1. Measures for the welfare of the Harijans taken in temple entry.2. Attention given to the primary, technical and higher education.3. Encouragement given to the indigenous enterprises.4. Efforts taken to develop planning through the National Planning Committee, set up under the Congress President Subhash Bose in 1938.Select the correct answer using the code given below:a)1, 2 and 3 onlyb)1, 2 and 4 onlyc)3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2, 3 and 4Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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