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Which of the following political leaders had advocated establishing a Post-War Commission to demarcate the adjacent districts of north-west and north-east India with the Muslim majority, hold a plebiscite among the adult inhabitants of these areas to decide if they wanted a separate Pakistan and finally, implement a scheme of co-operation needed to run essential services in case a separate Pakistan was created after the full transfer of power?
  • a)
    Liaquat Ali Khan
  • b)
    C. Rajagopalachari
  • c)
    Pandit Jawahar Lal Nehru
  • d)
    Muhammad Ali Jinnah
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following political leaders had advocated establishing a ...
C. Rajagopalachari is the political leader who advocated establishing a Post-War Commission to demarcate the adjacent districts of north-west and north-east India with a Muslim majority, hold a plebiscite among the adult inhabitants of these areas to decide if they wanted a separate Pakistan, and implement a scheme of cooperation needed to run essential services in case a separate Pakistan was created after the full transfer of power.

Background:
During the Indian independence movement, there were discussions and debates on the future of India and the possibility of a separate Muslim state. The demand for Pakistan, a separate nation for Muslims, was put forward by the All India Muslim League and its leader, Muhammad Ali Jinnah. This demand created tensions between the Muslim League and the Indian National Congress, led by Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru.

Rajagopalachari's Proposal:
C. Rajagopalachari, also known as Rajaji, was a prominent leader in the Indian National Congress. He believed in the unity and integrity of India but understood the need to address the concerns of the Muslim community. In 1944, Rajaji proposed the idea of a Post-War Commission to address the issue of Muslim-majority areas in India.

Key Points of Rajagopalachari's Proposal:
1. Demarcation of Districts: Rajaji suggested establishing a commission to demarcate the adjacent districts of north-west and north-east India with a Muslim majority. This was aimed at addressing the concerns of the Muslim community and ensuring their representation in the political structure of the country.

2. Plebiscite: Rajaji proposed holding a plebiscite among the adult inhabitants of these areas to decide whether they wanted a separate Pakistan or preferred to remain a part of India. This would provide an opportunity for the people to express their views and have a say in their future.

3. Cooperation for Essential Services: In case a separate Pakistan was created after the full transfer of power, Rajaji suggested implementing a scheme of cooperation to run essential services. This would ensure smooth functioning and cooperation between the two nations, even if they were separate entities.

Reason for Rajagopalachari's Proposal:
Rajaji's proposal was driven by his vision of a united India and his understanding of the concerns of the Muslim community. He believed that addressing these concerns through a democratic process would lead to a peaceful resolution and prevent further divisions in the country.

Conclusion:
C. Rajagopalachari advocated for the establishment of a Post-War Commission to demarcate Muslim-majority areas, hold a plebiscite, and implement a scheme of cooperation in case of a separate Pakistan. His proposal aimed at addressing the concerns of the Muslim community while maintaining the unity and integrity of India.
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Which of the following political leaders had advocated establishing a ...
In April, 1944, C. Rajagopalachari, the veteran Congress leader, had advocated establishing a Post- War Commission to demarcate the adjacent districts of north- west and north-east India with the Muslim majority, hold a plebiscite among the adult inhabitants of these areas to decide if they wanted a separate Pakistan and finally, implement a scheme of co- operation needed to run essential services in case a separate Pakistan was created after the full transfer of power. Partition was, for Rajagopalachari, ̳by far the lesser evil than forcing the Muslim provinces to stay in‘. That way, the Congress could be assured of a strong centre and the League would probably fade ̳into oblivion‘ once the two Muslim majority provinces were separated. When Gandhi approached Jinnah for a settlement in accordance with the C. R. formula, Jinnah reiterated the demand for a full separation of all the six Muslim provinces and asserted that the separation could not be deferred till the full transfer of power. Some scholars hold a vital difference in perspective among the two leaders responsible for the breakdown of the talks. For Gandhi, the separation was ̳within the family‘ and required the retention of some elements of partnership, while for Jinnah ̳sovereignty‘ was essential and that could come only with total separation. 
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Which of the following political leaders had advocated establishing a Post-War Commission to demarcate the adjacent districts of north-west and north-east India with the Muslim majority, hold a plebiscite among the adult inhabitants of these areas to decide if they wanted a separate Pakistan and finally, implement a scheme of co-operation needed to run essential services in case a separate Pakistan was created after the full transfer of power?a)Liaquat Ali Khanb)C. Rajagopalacharic)Pandit Jawahar Lal Nehrud)Muhammad Ali JinnahCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following political leaders had advocated establishing a Post-War Commission to demarcate the adjacent districts of north-west and north-east India with the Muslim majority, hold a plebiscite among the adult inhabitants of these areas to decide if they wanted a separate Pakistan and finally, implement a scheme of co-operation needed to run essential services in case a separate Pakistan was created after the full transfer of power?a)Liaquat Ali Khanb)C. Rajagopalacharic)Pandit Jawahar Lal Nehrud)Muhammad Ali JinnahCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following political leaders had advocated establishing a Post-War Commission to demarcate the adjacent districts of north-west and north-east India with the Muslim majority, hold a plebiscite among the adult inhabitants of these areas to decide if they wanted a separate Pakistan and finally, implement a scheme of co-operation needed to run essential services in case a separate Pakistan was created after the full transfer of power?a)Liaquat Ali Khanb)C. Rajagopalacharic)Pandit Jawahar Lal Nehrud)Muhammad Ali JinnahCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following political leaders had advocated establishing a Post-War Commission to demarcate the adjacent districts of north-west and north-east India with the Muslim majority, hold a plebiscite among the adult inhabitants of these areas to decide if they wanted a separate Pakistan and finally, implement a scheme of co-operation needed to run essential services in case a separate Pakistan was created after the full transfer of power?a)Liaquat Ali Khanb)C. Rajagopalacharic)Pandit Jawahar Lal Nehrud)Muhammad Ali JinnahCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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