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Consider the following statements about Warren Hastings:
1. Warren Hastings abolished the system of Dastaks, or free passes. 
2. He introduced the Dual System of Governance. 
3. Under the judicial reforms, he brought about Sadar Diwani Adalat and Sadar Nizamat Adalat.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    2 and 3 only
  • c)
    1 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements aboutWarren Hastings:1. Warren Hasti...
Abolition of Dastaks:
Warren Hastings did abolish the system of Dastaks, or free passes, during his tenure as the Governor-General of India. This move was aimed at reducing corruption and ensuring fair trade practices in the region.

Introduction of Dual System of Governance:
Hastings did indeed introduce the Dual System of Governance in Bengal. Under this system, the Nawab of Bengal was stripped of his administrative powers, leaving him with only ceremonial functions. The real authority was vested in the British Resident at the court of the Nawab.

Judicial Reforms:
As part of his judicial reforms, Warren Hastings established the Sadar Diwani Adalat and Sadar Nizamat Adalat. The Sadar Diwani Adalat was the Supreme Civil Court of Appeal in Calcutta, while the Sadar Nizamat Adalat was the Supreme Criminal Court of Appeal. These reforms aimed at streamlining the judicial system and ensuring efficient administration of justice in the region.
Therefore, the correct statements about Warren Hastings are:
1. Warren Hastings abolished the system of Dastaks, or free passes.
3. Under the judicial reforms, he brought about Sadar Diwani Adalat and Sadar Nizamat Adalat.
Hence, option 'c) 1 and 3 only' is the correct answer.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements aboutWarren Hastings:1. Warren Hasti...
Policies of Warn Hastings –
  • He abolished the system of Dastaks, or free passes and regulated the internal trade. The Dual System of Government was abolished by Warren Hastings in 1772 and Bengal was brought under direct control of the British.
  • The Dual System was introduced by Robert Clive. Judicial system was re-organized. The highest civil court of appeal was called Sadar Diwani Adalat, which was to be presided over by the Governor and two judges recruited from among the members of his Council.
  • Similarly, the highest appellate criminal court was known as Sadar Nizamat Adalat, which was to function under an Indian judge appointed by the Governor-in-Council.
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Consider the following statements aboutWarren Hastings:1. Warren Hastings abolished the systemof Dastaks, or free passes.2. He introduced the Dual System ofGovernance.3. Under the judicial reforms, he brought about Sadar Diwani Adalat and SadarNizamat Adalat.Which of the statements given above arecorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements aboutWarren Hastings:1. Warren Hastings abolished the systemof Dastaks, or free passes.2. He introduced the Dual System ofGovernance.3. Under the judicial reforms, he brought about Sadar Diwani Adalat and SadarNizamat Adalat.Which of the statements given above arecorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements aboutWarren Hastings:1. Warren Hastings abolished the systemof Dastaks, or free passes.2. He introduced the Dual System ofGovernance.3. Under the judicial reforms, he brought about Sadar Diwani Adalat and SadarNizamat Adalat.Which of the statements given above arecorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements aboutWarren Hastings:1. Warren Hastings abolished the systemof Dastaks, or free passes.2. He introduced the Dual System ofGovernance.3. Under the judicial reforms, he brought about Sadar Diwani Adalat and SadarNizamat Adalat.Which of the statements given above arecorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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