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With reference to different perspectives about the formation of the Indian National Congress (INC) in 1885, consider the following statements:
1. According to the Safety Valve theory, the INC was formed by A.O. Hume for releasing the growing discontent of the Indians.
2. Lala Lajpat Rai opposed Safety Valve theory and believed that the INC was formed by Indians to promote national interest.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1. According to the Safety Valve theory, the INC was formed by A.O. Hume for releasing the growing discontent of the Indians.
2. Lala Lajpat Rai opposed Safety Valve theory and believed that the INC was formed by Indians to promote national interest.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to different perspectivesabout the formation of the Ind...
- The Indian National Congress (INC) was founded in 1885 in Bombay. The first session of the Indian National Congress was attended by 72 delegates and presided over by Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee. However, there emerged several theories regarding the formation of INC. W.C. Bonnerjee popularized the view that the idea of the Indian National Congress was a product of Lord Dufferin's brain, that he suggested it to Mr Hume who undertook to work it out. Dufferin's idea was to have a political organisation through which the Government could ascertain the real wishes of the people and thus save the administration from any possible political outburst in the country. It is believed that such a view was popularised to prevent the INC from attracting official wrath.
- The Safety Valve theory advocates that A. O. Hume a retired British official formed the Congress with the idea that it would prove to be a ‘safety valve’ for releasing the growing discontent of the Indians. To this end, he convinced Lord Dufferin not to obstruct the formation of the Congress. Hence statement 1 is correct.
- Many leaders including Lala Lajpat Rai believed in the Safety Valve theory. Lala Lajpat Rai maintained that the Indian National Congress was organised to serve as a 'safety valve' for the growing unrest in the country and strengthen the British Empire. According to him the redress of political grievances and political advance of India was only a by-product and of secondary importance. Hence statement 2 is not correct.
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With reference to different perspectivesabout the formation of the Indian NationalCongress (INC) in 1885, consider thefollowing statements:1. According to the Safety Valve theory,the INC was formed by A.O. Hume forreleasing the growing discontent of theIndians.2. Lala Lajpat Rai opposed Safety Valvetheory and believed that the INC wasformed by Indians to promote nationalinterest.Which of the statements given above is/arecorrect?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to different perspectivesabout the formation of the Indian NationalCongress (INC) in 1885, consider thefollowing statements:1. According to the Safety Valve theory,the INC was formed by A.O. Hume forreleasing the growing discontent of theIndians.2. Lala Lajpat Rai opposed Safety Valvetheory and believed that the INC wasformed by Indians to promote nationalinterest.Which of the statements given above is/arecorrect?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to different perspectivesabout the formation of the Indian NationalCongress (INC) in 1885, consider thefollowing statements:1. According to the Safety Valve theory,the INC was formed by A.O. Hume forreleasing the growing discontent of theIndians.2. Lala Lajpat Rai opposed Safety Valvetheory and believed that the INC wasformed by Indians to promote nationalinterest.Which of the statements given above is/arecorrect?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to different perspectivesabout the formation of the Indian NationalCongress (INC) in 1885, consider thefollowing statements:1. According to the Safety Valve theory,the INC was formed by A.O. Hume forreleasing the growing discontent of theIndians.2. Lala Lajpat Rai opposed Safety Valvetheory and believed that the INC wasformed by Indians to promote nationalinterest.Which of the statements given above is/arecorrect?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
With reference to different perspectivesabout the formation of the Indian NationalCongress (INC) in 1885, consider thefollowing statements:1. According to the Safety Valve theory,the INC was formed by A.O. Hume forreleasing the growing discontent of theIndians.2. Lala Lajpat Rai opposed Safety Valvetheory and believed that the INC wasformed by Indians to promote nationalinterest.Which of the statements given above is/arecorrect?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to different perspectivesabout the formation of the Indian NationalCongress (INC) in 1885, consider thefollowing statements:1. According to the Safety Valve theory,the INC was formed by A.O. Hume forreleasing the growing discontent of theIndians.2. Lala Lajpat Rai opposed Safety Valvetheory and believed that the INC wasformed by Indians to promote nationalinterest.Which of the statements given above is/arecorrect?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to different perspectivesabout the formation of the Indian NationalCongress (INC) in 1885, consider thefollowing statements:1. According to the Safety Valve theory,the INC was formed by A.O. Hume forreleasing the growing discontent of theIndians.2. Lala Lajpat Rai opposed Safety Valvetheory and believed that the INC wasformed by Indians to promote nationalinterest.Which of the statements given above is/arecorrect?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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