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With reference to the Treaty of Amritsar (1809), consider the following statements:
1. It was signed between Maharaja Ranjit Singh of Punjab and the British East India Company.
2. The treaty demarcated the river Sutlej as the boundary between the British and the state of Punjab.
3. The state of Punjab was forced to accept a permanent British resident at the royal court of Punjab.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    3 only
  • d)
    2 and 3 only
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to the Treaty of Amritsar(1809), consider the following...
  • The Treaty of Amritsar (1809) was signed on April 25, 1809, between Maharaja Ranjit Singh ( (1780 – 1839) and the British East India Company. It was a pact between Charles T. Metcalfe and Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Maharaja Ranjit Singh was the founder of the Sikh Empire. He was the son of Mahan Singh, the leader of the Sukarchakiya misl. Ranjit Singh brought under control the area extending from the Sutlej to the Jhelum. He conquered Lahore in 1799 and Amritsar in 1802. Ranjit Singh proved to be an efficient administrator. He greatly modernised his army with the help of Europeans. Hence statement 1 is correct.
  • Ranjit Singh died in 1839. His successors could not keep the state intact and, soon enough, the British took control over it. Maharaja Daleep Singh was the son and successor of Maharaja Ranjit Singh who came to the throne in 1843. 
  • As per the provisions of the Treaty of Amritsar (1809), the river Sutlej was the boundary between the British and the state of Punjab. The treaty settled Indo-Sikh relations for a generation. The immediate occasion was the French threat to northwestern India, following Napoleon’s Treaty of Tilsit with Russia (1807) and Ranjit’s attempt to bring the area around Sutlej states under his control. Hence statement 2 is correct. 
  • The treaty of Amritsar did not have any provision regarding the British resident at the royal court of Punjab. The treaty of Lahore (1846) signed after the first Anglo- Sikh War (1845-46), provided for the stationing of a British resident at Lahore. The state of Punjab was annexed by Lord Dalhousie in 1849 after the Second Anglo- Sikh War (1848-49) and the eleven-year-old Maharaja, Daleep Singh was pensioned off to England. Hence statement 3 is not correct.
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With reference to the Treaty of Amritsar(1809), consider the following...
Background:
The Treaty of Amritsar was signed in 1809 between Maharaja Ranjit Singh of Punjab and the British East India Company.

Correct Statements:
1. It was signed between Maharaja Ranjit Singh of Punjab and the British East India Company.
This statement is correct as the treaty was indeed signed between these two parties.
2. The treaty demarcated the river Sutlej as the boundary between the British and the state of Punjab.
This statement is correct as one of the key provisions of the Treaty of Amritsar was the demarcation of the river Sutlej as the boundary between the British territories and the state of Punjab.

Incorrect Statement:
3. The state of Punjab was forced to accept a permanent British resident at the royal court of Punjab.
This statement is incorrect as the Treaty of Amritsar did not include a provision for the appointment of a permanent British resident at the royal court of Punjab.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A' as statements 1 and 2 are accurate representations of the Treaty of Amritsar.
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With reference to the Treaty of Amritsar(1809), consider the following statements:1. It was signed between Maharaja RanjitSingh of Punjab and the British EastIndia Company.2. The treaty demarcated the river Sutlej asthe boundary between the British and thestate of Punjab.3. The state of Punjab was forced to accepta permanent British resident at the royalcourt of Punjab.Which of the statements given above is/arecorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the Treaty of Amritsar(1809), consider the following statements:1. It was signed between Maharaja RanjitSingh of Punjab and the British EastIndia Company.2. The treaty demarcated the river Sutlej asthe boundary between the British and thestate of Punjab.3. The state of Punjab was forced to accepta permanent British resident at the royalcourt of Punjab.Which of the statements given above is/arecorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the Treaty of Amritsar(1809), consider the following statements:1. It was signed between Maharaja RanjitSingh of Punjab and the British EastIndia Company.2. The treaty demarcated the river Sutlej asthe boundary between the British and thestate of Punjab.3. The state of Punjab was forced to accepta permanent British resident at the royalcourt of Punjab.Which of the statements given above is/arecorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the Treaty of Amritsar(1809), consider the following statements:1. It was signed between Maharaja RanjitSingh of Punjab and the British EastIndia Company.2. The treaty demarcated the river Sutlej asthe boundary between the British and thestate of Punjab.3. The state of Punjab was forced to accepta permanent British resident at the royalcourt of Punjab.Which of the statements given above is/arecorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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