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Consider the following statements :
1. The policies of the British Indian Association, formed in 1851, were against landlords in Bengal.
2. Indian National Association, founded by Surendranath Banerjee, demanded the simultaneous holding of civil service examinations in England and India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
1. The policies of the British Indian Association, formed in 1851, were against landlords in Bengal.
2. Indian National Association, founded by Surendranath Banerjee, demanded the simultaneous holding of civil service examinations in England and India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements :1. The policies of the British Indi...
- British Indian Association was founded on October 29, 1851, at Calcutta with Raja Radha Kanta dev and Debendranath Tagore as its President and Secretary, respectively. In 1851, the Landholders’ Society and the Bengal British India Society merged into the British Indian Association. The object of the Association was 'to secure improvements in the local administration of the country and the system of government laid down by Parliament. But also, this association predominantly supports the landlords and the upper class and they were obviously concerned with those measures of the administration that affected their class interests. So, Statement 1 is not correct.
- The Indian Association of Calcutta (also known as the Indian National Association) superseded the Indian League. It was founded in 1876 by younger nationalists of Bengal led by Surendranath Banerjea and Ananda Mohan Bose, who were getting discontented with the conservative and pro-landlord policies of the British Indian Association. The Indian National Association aimed to promote by every legitimate means the people's political, intellectual, and material advancement. The Indian National Association's contributions are:
- It protested against the reduction of the age limit in 1877 for candidates of the Indian Civil Service examination.
- The association demanded simultaneous holding of civil service examinations in England and India.
- Indianisation of higher administrative posts.
- It led a campaign against the repressive arms act and the vernacular press act.
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Consider the following statements :1. The policies of the British Indi...
Analysis of Statements
To understand the correctness of the statements regarding the British Indian Association and the Indian National Association, let's delve into each:
Statement 1: Policies of the British Indian Association
- The British Indian Association, established in 1851, primarily aimed to promote the interests of Indian landlords and the middle class in Bengal.
- It sought to address grievances against the British colonial administration but was not explicitly against the landlords. Therefore, this statement is incorrect.
Statement 2: Indian National Association
- Founded by Surendranath Banerjee in 1867, the Indian National Association indeed advocated for significant reforms, including the demand for the simultaneous holding of civil service examinations in both England and India.
- This was aimed at increasing Indian representation in the civil services, a crucial step towards self-governance and empowerment. Thus, this statement is correct.
Conclusion
- Only Statement 2 is accurate while Statement 1 is incorrect.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B': 2 only.
By analyzing both statements, we find that the Indian National Association played a pivotal role in advocating for reforms while the British Indian Association’s policies were not against landlords but rather aligned with their interests.
To understand the correctness of the statements regarding the British Indian Association and the Indian National Association, let's delve into each:
Statement 1: Policies of the British Indian Association
- The British Indian Association, established in 1851, primarily aimed to promote the interests of Indian landlords and the middle class in Bengal.
- It sought to address grievances against the British colonial administration but was not explicitly against the landlords. Therefore, this statement is incorrect.
Statement 2: Indian National Association
- Founded by Surendranath Banerjee in 1867, the Indian National Association indeed advocated for significant reforms, including the demand for the simultaneous holding of civil service examinations in both England and India.
- This was aimed at increasing Indian representation in the civil services, a crucial step towards self-governance and empowerment. Thus, this statement is correct.
Conclusion
- Only Statement 2 is accurate while Statement 1 is incorrect.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B': 2 only.
By analyzing both statements, we find that the Indian National Association played a pivotal role in advocating for reforms while the British Indian Association’s policies were not against landlords but rather aligned with their interests.
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Consider the following statements :1. The policies of the British Indian Association, formed in 1851, were against landlords in Bengal.2. Indian National Association, founded by Surendranath Banerjee, demanded the simultaneousholding of civil service examinations in England and India.Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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