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What major development in trade occurred during the 15th century, involving the Portuguese, Dutch, Spaniards, and British?
  • a)
    Industrial Revolution
  • b)
    Slave Trade
  • c)
    Silk Trade
  • d)
    Maritime Trade
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
What major development in trade occurred during the 15th century, invo...
In the 15th century, the Slave Trade emerged, involving European powers like the Portuguese, Dutch, Spaniards, and British. They captured African natives and sold them to plantation owners in America, marking a significant and exploitative chapter in international trade history.
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What major development in trade occurred during the 15th century, invo...
Slave Trade:
The major development in trade that occurred during the 15th century involving the Portuguese, Dutch, Spaniards, and British was the Slave Trade.

Portuguese:
- The Portuguese were among the first European nations to engage in the slave trade, primarily in West Africa.
- They established trading posts along the African coast where they would buy enslaved Africans to be transported to the Americas.

Dutch:
- The Dutch also played a significant role in the slave trade, particularly in the transatlantic slave trade.
- They established colonies in the Americas and used enslaved Africans for labor in plantations.

Spaniards:
- The Spaniards were heavily involved in the slave trade, particularly in the Caribbean and Central and South America.
- They used enslaved Africans to work in mines and plantations.

British:
- The British became major players in the transatlantic slave trade in the 17th and 18th centuries.
- They transported millions of enslaved Africans to their colonies in the Americas to work on plantations.
The slave trade had a profound impact on the economies and societies of the countries involved, as well as on the lives of millions of Africans who were forcibly taken from their homes and sold into slavery.
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