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Vadnagar, recently seen in the news, is an ancient town located in which one of the following States?
- a)Maharashtra
- b)Gujarat
- c)Tamil Nadu
- d)Bihar
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Vadnagar, recently seen in the news, is an ancient town located in whi...
The remains of a 2,800-year-old human settlement have been recently discovered in Gujarat's Vadnagar.
About Vadnagar:
- Vadnagar is a town and municipality in the Mehsana district of the North Gujarat region of Gujarat state.
- It is a multi-layered and multi-cultural mercantile settlement, with its history stretching back to nearly 8thCentury BCE.
- As a historical city, it was known by various names, such as Vridhanagar, Anandapur, Anartapur, and Nagar.
- The town represents a continuously evolving historic urban landscape/area that played a major role in the hinterland trade network of Western India.
- It is mentioned often in the Puranas and even in the travelogue of the great Chinese traveler, Hieu-en-Tsang (7th century), as a rich and flourishing town.
- Features:
- The ancient town of Vadnagar is an L-shaped town with Sharmishtha Lake located on its northeastern edge.
- The whole ancient town of Vadnagar is built over an ancient mound. The topography of the mound is gently rising, with its highest point in the middle of the settlement, also called Darbar Ghat.
- Vadnagar town is divided into several blocks, also called Mohallas or Madhs. These mohallas are named after a temple, a community, or an occupation.
- The town’s fortifications, arched gateways (toranas), temples, wells, residential structures (kothis), and excavated sites like Buddhist monasteries and dedicated stupas showcase the architectural influence of various cultural periods.
- The oldest temple, Ambaji Mata Temple, dates back to the 10th - 11thCentury CE, while other important Hindu and Jain temples within the town are from 17thCentury onward.
- The current residential layer of the town is from late Gaekwad period (late 18thCentury CE).
- Vadnagar town is surrounded by fortifications made of bricks and partly stone, covering an area of 1km east-west and 700 m north-south.
Hence option b is the correct answer.
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Vadnagar, recently seen in the news, is an ancient town located in which one of the following States?a)Maharashtrab)Gujaratc)Tamil Nadud)BiharCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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