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With reference to the administration during the Gupta period, consider the following statements:
1. The traditional machinery of the bureaucratic administration got replaced with a new system.
2. The local administration was executed through the Municipal Boards and the District Offices.
3. Bureaucratic positions tend to become hereditary.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
- a)1 and 2 only
- b)2 and 3 only
- c)1 and 3 only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the administration during the Gupta period, consider...
Explanation:
Traditional Machinery of Bureaucratic Administration:
- The traditional machinery of the bureaucratic administration did not get replaced with a new system during the Gupta period.
- The administration during the Gupta period was characterized by a decentralized system with local administration being executed through Municipal Boards and District Offices.
Local Administration through Municipal Boards and District Offices:
- The local administration was indeed executed through Municipal Boards and District Offices during the Gupta period.
- Municipal Boards were responsible for managing local affairs within cities and towns, while District Offices oversaw the administration of rural areas.
Bureaucratic Positions becoming Hereditary:
- Bureaucratic positions did tend to become hereditary during the Gupta period.
- This practice led to a lack of meritocracy in the administration, as positions were often passed down within families rather than being based on qualifications or capabilities.
Therefore, statement 2 and 3 are correct, while statement 1 is incorrect. The correct option is 2 and 3 only (option B).
Traditional Machinery of Bureaucratic Administration:
- The traditional machinery of the bureaucratic administration did not get replaced with a new system during the Gupta period.
- The administration during the Gupta period was characterized by a decentralized system with local administration being executed through Municipal Boards and District Offices.
Local Administration through Municipal Boards and District Offices:
- The local administration was indeed executed through Municipal Boards and District Offices during the Gupta period.
- Municipal Boards were responsible for managing local affairs within cities and towns, while District Offices oversaw the administration of rural areas.
Bureaucratic Positions becoming Hereditary:
- Bureaucratic positions did tend to become hereditary during the Gupta period.
- This practice led to a lack of meritocracy in the administration, as positions were often passed down within families rather than being based on qualifications or capabilities.
Therefore, statement 2 and 3 are correct, while statement 1 is incorrect. The correct option is 2 and 3 only (option B).
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With reference to the administration during the Gupta period, consider...
- The Gupta kings continued the traditional machinery of bureaucratic administration with nomenclature that was mostly borrowed or adopted from the earlier times. Thus, the Mantri (The Prime Minister) stood at the head of the civil administration. Among other high officers were the Mahabaladhikrta (The Commander-in-Chief), the Mahadandanayaka (General) and the Mahapratihara (The chief of the palace guards). A high-ranking officer, encountered for the first time in the Gupta records, but destined to have a long career, was the Sandhivigrahika (The Foreign Minister).
- The Bhuktis (provinces) were usually governed by the princes of the royal blood and sometimes by a class of officers, called the Uparikas. The link between the Central and the Provincial administration was furnished by the Kumaramatyas and the Ayuktas, who ruled over the Visayas (districts). The District Officers were nominated by the Provincial Governors. The inscriptions give an idea of systematic local administration in the Gupta period, which assumed many new dimensions. The series of northern Bengal epigraphs mention the Adhisthanadhikarana (The Municipal Board), the Visayadhikarana (The District Office) and the Astakuladhikarana (possibly, the Rural Board). The full Adhisthanadhikarana is said to consist of 4 members: The Nagarasresthi (The Guild President), the Sarthavaha (The Chief Merchant), the Prathamakulika (The Chief Artisan) and the Prathamakayastha (The Chief Scribe).
- The precise significance of the Astakuladhikarana is unknown, but in one example, it is said to be headed by the Mahattaras (The village elders) and also includes the Gramika (The village headman) and the Kutumbins (The householders). The significant aspect of the Gupta bureaucracy was that, since it was less organized and elaborate than the Mauryan administration of the 3rd century B.C. (seen in Kautilya’s Arthasastra), it allowed several offices to be combined in the hands of the same person and the posts tended to become hereditary. In the absence of close supervision by the state, the village affairs were now managed by the leading local elements, who conducted land transactions, without consulting the government.
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With reference to the administration during the Gupta period, consider the following statements:1. The traditional machinery of the bureaucratic administration got replaced with a new system.2. The local administration was executed through the Municipal Boards and the District Offices.3. Bureaucratic positions tend to become hereditary.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the administration during the Gupta period, consider the following statements:1. The traditional machinery of the bureaucratic administration got replaced with a new system.2. The local administration was executed through the Municipal Boards and the District Offices.3. Bureaucratic positions tend to become hereditary.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the administration during the Gupta period, consider the following statements:1. The traditional machinery of the bureaucratic administration got replaced with a new system.2. The local administration was executed through the Municipal Boards and the District Offices.3. Bureaucratic positions tend to become hereditary.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the administration during the Gupta period, consider the following statements:1. The traditional machinery of the bureaucratic administration got replaced with a new system.2. The local administration was executed through the Municipal Boards and the District Offices.3. Bureaucratic positions tend to become hereditary.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
With reference to the administration during the Gupta period, consider the following statements:1. The traditional machinery of the bureaucratic administration got replaced with a new system.2. The local administration was executed through the Municipal Boards and the District Offices.3. Bureaucratic positions tend to become hereditary.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the administration during the Gupta period, consider the following statements:1. The traditional machinery of the bureaucratic administration got replaced with a new system.2. The local administration was executed through the Municipal Boards and the District Offices.3. Bureaucratic positions tend to become hereditary.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the administration during the Gupta period, consider the following statements:1. The traditional machinery of the bureaucratic administration got replaced with a new system.2. The local administration was executed through the Municipal Boards and the District Offices.3. Bureaucratic positions tend to become hereditary.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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