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Screening in the EIA cycle determines whether a project requires environmental clearance based on investment scale, type, and location of development.
  • a)
    True
  • b)
    False
  • c)
    Partially True
  • d)
    Cannot be Determined
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Screening in the EIA cycle determines whether a project requires envir...
The statement is true. The screening process in the EIA cycle involves determining the need for environmental clearance based on factors such as the scale of investment, type, and location of the development.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Screening in the EIA cycle determines whether a project requires envir...
Understanding Screening in the EIA Cycle
Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is a crucial process that evaluates the potential environmental effects of proposed projects. Screening is the initial step within this cycle.
Purpose of Screening
- Determining Requirement: The primary goal of screening is to ascertain whether a project necessitates an environmental clearance based on specific criteria.
- Investment Scale: Projects with higher investment levels are more likely to have significant environmental impacts, thus requiring a thorough assessment.
- Type of Development: Certain types of developments, such as industrial or infrastructure projects, are more likely to cause environmental harm and are subjected to stricter scrutiny.
- Location Factors: The geographical location of a project plays a vital role; projects in ecologically sensitive areas or near protected zones typically require detailed evaluations.
Process and Implications
- Categorization: Projects are categorized into different classes based on their potential impact. Those that fall into categories requiring EIA are flagged for further assessment.
- Regulatory Framework: Various countries have established regulatory frameworks that outline the screening process, ensuring that projects align with environmental protection standards.
- Public Participation: Screening often includes opportunities for public input, allowing communities to voice concerns regarding potential environmental impacts.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the statement that screening in the EIA cycle determines whether a project requires environmental clearance based on investment scale, type, and location of development is indeed true. It is a fundamental step that helps mitigate adverse environmental impacts, ensuring that significant projects undergo necessary scrutiny before approval.
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