Consider the following statements regarding the Government of India Ac...
Government of India Act 1935
Provincial Autonomy
- The Government of India Act 1935 provided for provincial autonomy, which meant that the provinces were given more power and control over their internal affairs.
- This was a significant step towards self-governance and decentralization of authority.
Establishment of Federal Court
- The Government of India Act 1935 also provided for the establishment of the Federal Court.
- The Federal Court was set up as the highest court of appeal in India, replacing the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council in London.
- The creation of the Federal Court aimed to provide a more efficient and accessible judicial system in India.
Establishment of Reserve Bank of India
- The Reserve Bank of India was actually established in 1935, but not under the Government of India Act 1935.
- The Reserve Bank of India was established under the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934, a year prior to the Government of India Act 1935.
- The Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 provided the framework for the establishment and functioning of the central bank of India.
Therefore, in the context of the Government of India Act 1935, the correct statements are:
- It provided for Provincial autonomy.
- It provided for the establishment of the Federal Court.
- It did not directly provide for the establishment of the Reserve Bank of India, as it was established under a separate legislation.
Consider the following statements regarding the Government of India Ac...
Correct option is. All of these Explanation:
(a) The Government of India Act 1935 provided for the establishment of provincial autonomy, replacing the system of diarchy introduced by the Government of India Act 1919 with a system where elected Indian ministers had the responsibility and authority to govern the provinces.
(b) The Act also provided for the establishment of the Federal Court, which was the precursor to the present-day Supreme Court of India.
(c) Furthermore, the Act led to the establishment of the Reserve Bank of India, which was tasked with regulating the issuance of banknotes and the keeping of reserves with a view to securing monetary stability in India.