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Consider the following statements regarding Litchi cultivation.
  1. The fruit is native to Southeast Asia.
  2. Litchi is not a climate sensitive fruit and can be grown in any temperature and soil conditions.
  3. Litchi fruit contains natural toxin, which is harmful when consumed by malnourished children.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    Only one 
  • b)
    Only two 
  • c)
    All three 
  • d)
    None
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Litchi cultivation. The fr...
Statement 2 is incorrect.
The National Research Centre on Litchi (NRCL), has successfully expanded litchi cultivation to 19 states in India.
Litchi cultivation for commercial production has commenced in states such as Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, and others.
About Litchi:
  • Litchi (Litchi chinensis) is a small, oval roundish fruit that is native to Southeast Asia. It is a member of the soapberry family (Sapindaceae) and is also known as lychee or lichee.
  • Litchi is a sensitive fruit, influenced by temperature, rainfall, humidity, and soil conditions.
  • The fruit primarily grows in the foothills of the Himalayas, with Bihar alone contributing nearly 40% of India’s litchi production.
Litchi fruit contains a toxin, methylene cyclopropyl-glycine (MCPG), which is known to be fatal by causing encephalitis-related deaths. This is especially harmful when consumed by malnourished children.
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Consider the following statements regarding Litchi cultivation. The fr...
Correct Statements Regarding Litchi Cultivation:

Statement 1: The fruit is native to Southeast Asia.
This statement is correct. Litchi is indeed native to Southeast Asia, specifically to the region spanning from southern China to northern Vietnam.

Statement 2: Litchi is not a climate sensitive fruit and can be grown in any temperature and soil conditions.
This statement is incorrect. Litchi is a climate-sensitive fruit that thrives in subtropical to tropical climates. It requires specific temperature and soil conditions for optimal growth, such as warm temperatures, high humidity, and well-drained soil.

Statement 3: Litchi fruit contains natural toxin, which is harmful when consumed by malnourished children.
This statement is correct. Litchi fruit contains a natural toxin called hypoglycin A, which can cause hypoglycemia and other health issues, especially in malnourished children. This toxin is more concentrated in unripe fruit and can lead to illness known as "acute encephalopathy" or "lychee disease" if consumed in large quantities on an empty stomach.
Therefore, only two of the statements provided are correct (Statement 1 and Statement 3).
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Consider the following statements regarding Litchi cultivation. The fruit is native to Southeast Asia. Litchi is not a climate sensitive fruit and can be grown in any temperature and soil conditions. Litchi fruit contains natural toxin, which is harmful when consumed by malnourished children.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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