Seminal plasma in human males is rich in_____.a)Fructose and Calciumb)...
The male accessory glands include paired seminal vesicles, a prostate and paired bulbourethral gland. Secretions of these glands constitute the seminal plasma which is rich in Fructose calcium and certain enzymes
Seminal plasma in human males is rich in_____.a)Fructose and Calciumb)...
Seminal plasma is the fluid component of semen, which is ejaculated during male sexual activity. This fluid contains various substances that are important for the survival and function of sperm.
Rich in Fructose:
One of the main components of seminal plasma is fructose, a type of sugar. Fructose provides an energy source for sperm, allowing them to move and swim more effectively.
Rich in Calcium:
Seminal plasma is also rich in calcium ions, which are important for regulating various cellular processes in the body. Calcium is also involved in the process of sperm activation, which is necessary for fertilization to occur.
Other Substances:
In addition to fructose and calcium, seminal plasma also contains a variety of other substances, including:
- Enzymes: These proteins help to break down substances in the female reproductive tract, allowing sperm to move more easily.
- Prostaglandins: These hormones help to stimulate contractions in the female reproductive tract, which can help to move sperm towards the egg.
- Immunoglobulins: These proteins help to protect sperm from the body's immune system, which might otherwise recognize them as foreign and attack them.
- Zinc: This mineral is important for sperm development and function, and is also involved in the process of fertilization.
Overall, the rich composition of seminal plasma helps to support the survival and function of sperm, increasing the chances of successful fertilization and reproduction.