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Consider the following statements:
1. The Ryotwari System granted legal rights over land to the Zamindars.
2. In the Mahalwari System, the ‘village community’ was recognised as a land owner.
3. Land revenue constituted a small part of the government’s total revenue, during the later half of the 19th century.
Which of the statements given above are incorrect?
- a)1 and 2 only
- b)1 and 3 only
- c)2 and 3 only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements:1. The Ryotwari System granted legal...
Incorrect Statements Regarding Land Revenue Systems in 19th Century India
1. The Ryotwari System granted legal rights over land to the Zamindars:
The statement is incorrect. In the Ryotwari System, individual peasants or ryots were recognized as the owners of land and had direct responsibility for paying revenue to the British government. The Zamindars did not have legal rights over the land under this system.
2. In the Mahalwari System, the ‘village community’ was recognized as a land owner:
The statement is correct. The Mahalwari System was a land revenue system where revenue was collected from the entire village community which collectively owned the land. This system was prevalent in parts of North India.
3. Land revenue constituted a small part of the government’s total revenue, during the later half of the 19th century:
The statement is incorrect. Land revenue was a significant component of the British colonial government's total revenue during the later half of the 19th century. The British relied heavily on land revenue as a source of income to finance their administration and infrastructure projects in India.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B as statements 1 and 3 are incorrect.
1. The Ryotwari System granted legal rights over land to the Zamindars:
The statement is incorrect. In the Ryotwari System, individual peasants or ryots were recognized as the owners of land and had direct responsibility for paying revenue to the British government. The Zamindars did not have legal rights over the land under this system.
2. In the Mahalwari System, the ‘village community’ was recognized as a land owner:
The statement is correct. The Mahalwari System was a land revenue system where revenue was collected from the entire village community which collectively owned the land. This system was prevalent in parts of North India.
3. Land revenue constituted a small part of the government’s total revenue, during the later half of the 19th century:
The statement is incorrect. Land revenue was a significant component of the British colonial government's total revenue during the later half of the 19th century. The British relied heavily on land revenue as a source of income to finance their administration and infrastructure projects in India.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B as statements 1 and 3 are incorrect.
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Consider the following statements:1. The Ryotwari System granted legal...
- While the Permanent Settlement granted legal rights over the land to the Zamindars, Munro’s Ryotwari System tried to make an individual Ryot (Raiyat) the proprietor of the land and responsible for the payment of the state dues. The local chiefs in the regions, where the System was introduced, had been eliminated or reduced to insignificance and the state’s direct dealing with an individual farmer meant that it had direct access to the area being cultivated and the income that accrued from it. Both helped the state assess and collect the revenue better.
- The Mahalwari Settlement was introduced in the North-Western Provinces, the territory stretching between the foothills of the Himalayas, through the Ganga–Jamuna Doab, to the Central Indian Plateau. It included a large part of Punjab, the United Provinces and most of the Central Provinces. This was a region dominated by the Taluqdars (the ‘intermediary’ Zamindars), who did not possess lands, but contracted with the state to realize the revenue of a particular territory and proprietary Zamindars. At first, the Company tried to enter into short-term settlements with the Taluqdars, which did not work properly. In the Mahalwari Settlement, the Mahals or the estates’ proprietory bodies, the ‘village community’, were recognized as the landowner.
- The land belonged jointly to the village community, technically called the body of co-shares that was collectively responsible for paying the revenue, although individual responsibility was not totally done away with. This ‘community’ included the peasant proprietors, Taluqdars and resident cultivating peasants, whose rent was also sought to be ascertained and recorded. The head of the community, the Lambardar, signed the agreement with the government, as the person responsible for paying the revenue of the community.
- Land tax remained the single most important source of the government’s revenue. In 1858–59, land revenue constituted 50.3% or more than half of the government’s total revenue. High revenue demand and its rigorous collection, together with the drive to extend cultivation through the reclamation of waste and common lands, stretched the eco-system of the villages to the limit, with the effect becoming evident during the several famines that occurred all over the nineteenth century. Agrarian depression also induced large scale labour migration, not only to the capital cities and to the tea plantations, but also overseas as indentured labour.
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Consider the following statements:1. The Ryotwari System granted legal rights over land to the Zamindars.2. In the Mahalwari System, the ‘village community’ was recognised as a land owner.3. Land revenue constituted a small part of the government’s total revenue, during the later half of the 19th century.Which of the statements given above are incorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements:1. The Ryotwari System granted legal rights over land to the Zamindars.2. In the Mahalwari System, the ‘village community’ was recognised as a land owner.3. Land revenue constituted a small part of the government’s total revenue, during the later half of the 19th century.Which of the statements given above are incorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements:1. The Ryotwari System granted legal rights over land to the Zamindars.2. In the Mahalwari System, the ‘village community’ was recognised as a land owner.3. Land revenue constituted a small part of the government’s total revenue, during the later half of the 19th century.Which of the statements given above are incorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements:1. The Ryotwari System granted legal rights over land to the Zamindars.2. In the Mahalwari System, the ‘village community’ was recognised as a land owner.3. Land revenue constituted a small part of the government’s total revenue, during the later half of the 19th century.Which of the statements given above are incorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Consider the following statements:1. The Ryotwari System granted legal rights over land to the Zamindars.2. In the Mahalwari System, the ‘village community’ was recognised as a land owner.3. Land revenue constituted a small part of the government’s total revenue, during the later half of the 19th century.Which of the statements given above are incorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements:1. The Ryotwari System granted legal rights over land to the Zamindars.2. In the Mahalwari System, the ‘village community’ was recognised as a land owner.3. Land revenue constituted a small part of the government’s total revenue, during the later half of the 19th century.Which of the statements given above are incorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements:1. The Ryotwari System granted legal rights over land to the Zamindars.2. In the Mahalwari System, the ‘village community’ was recognised as a land owner.3. Land revenue constituted a small part of the government’s total revenue, during the later half of the 19th century.Which of the statements given above are incorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Consider the following statements:1. The Ryotwari System granted legal rights over land to the Zamindars.2. In the Mahalwari System, the ‘village community’ was recognised as a land owner.3. Land revenue constituted a small part of the government’s total revenue, during the later half of the 19th century.Which of the statements given above are incorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC.
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Consider the following statements:1. The Ryotwari System granted legal rights over land to the Zamindars.2. In the Mahalwari System, the ‘village community’ was recognised as a land owner.3. Land revenue constituted a small part of the government’s total revenue, during the later half of the 19th century.Which of the statements given above are incorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Consider the following statements:1. The Ryotwari System granted legal rights over land to the Zamindars.2. In the Mahalwari System, the ‘village community’ was recognised as a land owner.3. Land revenue constituted a small part of the government’s total revenue, during the later half of the 19th century.Which of the statements given above are incorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Consider the following statements:1. The Ryotwari System granted legal rights over land to the Zamindars.2. In the Mahalwari System, the ‘village community’ was recognised as a land owner.3. Land revenue constituted a small part of the government’s total revenue, during the later half of the 19th century.Which of the statements given above are incorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice Consider the following statements:1. The Ryotwari System granted legal rights over land to the Zamindars.2. In the Mahalwari System, the ‘village community’ was recognised as a land owner.3. Land revenue constituted a small part of the government’s total revenue, during the later half of the 19th century.Which of the statements given above are incorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
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