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Who among the following reversed the ill- conceived policy of Lord William Bentick of annexing the state of Mysore by handing over the state back to the Wodeyar dynasty?
  • a)
    Lord Canning
  • b)
    Lord Ripon
  • c)
    Lord Mayo
  • d)
    Lord Morley
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Who among the following reversed the ill- conceived policy of Lord Wil...
  • The state of Mysore was annexed by Lord William Bentinck in 1831 on the charge of misgovernment. Later on, it came to the knowledge of the government that the reports of oppression in Mysore were greatly exaggerated. However, the Company's authorities refused to reverse the decision.
  • Lord Ripon decided to correct the wrong done in 1831 and restored the administration of the state to the adopted son of the deposed Raja who had died in 1866. The Instrument of Transfer which laid down conditions on which Mysore was restored to the Maharaja indicated the changing nature of relations between the Paramount Power and the Indian princes.
  • By the rendition Act of 1881, the Mysore state was reconstituted and the reins of the governance were officially handed over to Chamaraja Wadiyar. Thus, Lord Ripon (1880-1884) handed over the state back to the Wodeyar dynasty. Hence option (b) is the correct answer. 
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Who among the following reversed the ill- conceived policy of Lord Wil...

Lord Ripon

Lord Ripon reversed the ill-conceived policy of Lord William Bentick of annexing the state of Mysore by handing over the state back to the Wodeyar dynasty. This decision was a significant moment in the history of British rule in India.

Background

- Lord William Bentick had annexed the state of Mysore in 1831 after the death of Tipu Sultan.
- The annexation was seen as unjust by many, as the Wodeyar dynasty had a long history of ruling the state.

Lord Ripon's Decision

- Lord Ripon, who served as the Viceroy of India from 1880 to 1884, believed in the principles of justice and fair play.
- He decided to reverse the annexation of Mysore and return the state to the Wodeyar dynasty.
- This decision was welcomed by the people of Mysore and was seen as a gesture of goodwill by the British government.

Significance

- Lord Ripon's decision to return Mysore to the Wodeyar dynasty was a rare instance of colonial powers correcting their past mistakes.
- It also helped in improving the relations between the British government and the people of Mysore.
- This decision set a precedent for future policies in dealing with princely states in India.
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Who among the following reversed the ill- conceived policy of Lord William Bentick of annexing the state of Mysore by handing over the state back to the Wodeyar dynasty?a)Lord Canningb)Lord Riponc)Lord Mayod)Lord MorleyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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