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Consider the following statements:
Statement-I: Termites are counted among natural sources of methane like wetlands, wild animals, livestock and geological features like volcanoes.
Statement-II: Methanogenic microorganisms that live in the gut of termites break down the cellulose entering the body and release methane. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
  • a)
    Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-I
  • b)
    Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is not the correct explanation for Statement-I
  • c)
    Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrect
  • d)
    Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correct
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements: Statement-I: Termites are counted a...
  • Recent studies have been published stating that termites emit methane. But the extent of their risk to global warming is uncertain.
  • What are Termites?
    • These are small insects, who live in the mounds as colonies of 60,000-200,000, are not just skilled architects and engineers but also a surprising source of methane, a greenhouse gas more potent than carbon dioxide.
    • Termites are known to wreak havoc on agriculture, forests and construction, due to their affinity for plants and wood. However, only 10-15 per cent of 3,000 termite species identified globally are categorised as pests.
  • Methane Emissions
    • Termites are counted among natural sources of methane like wetlands, wild animals, livestock and geological features like volcanoes, and are estimated to account for 1-3 per cent of emissions globally. Hence statement-I is correct. In 2008-17, the world emitted 576 Tg (1 Tg or teragram is equal to 1012 g) of methane per year, of which termites contributed 9 Tg, says the Global Carbon Project, in its “Global Methane Budget” published in 2020. Other estimates put the emissions at 2-15 Tg per year.
  • Reason for Methane Emissions o In natural ecosystems, they feed on and recycle the nutrients present in dead and decaying plant and animal matter. It is this cellulose-rich diet that causes their emissions.
    • Methanogenic microorganisms that live in the gut of termites break down the cellulose entering the body and release methane. Hence statement-II is correct and the correct explanation for Statement-I.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements: Statement-I: Termites are counted a...
Explanation:

Statement Analysis:
- Statement-I: Termites are counted among natural sources of methane like wetlands, wild animals, livestock and geological features like volcanoes.
- Statement-II: Methanogenic microorganisms that live in the gut of termites break down the cellulose entering the body and release methane.

Explanation:
- Both Statements Correct: Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct. Termites are indeed natural sources of methane, and this methane is produced by methanogenic microorganisms in their gut.
- Explanation Relationship: Statement-II provides the biological process through which termites produce methane, thereby serving as a correct explanation for Statement-I.
- Termites and Methane Production: The process of breaking down cellulose by methanogenic microorganisms in termite guts leads to the release of methane, contributing to the overall methane emissions in the environment.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A', where both statements are correct, and Statement-II provides the correct explanation for Statement-I.
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Consider the following statements: Statement-I: Termites are counted among natural sources of methane like wetlands, wild animals, livestock and geological features like volcanoes.Statement-II: Methanogenic microorganisms that live in the gut of termites break down the cellulose entering the body and release methane. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-Ib)Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is not the correct explanation for Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements: Statement-I: Termites are counted among natural sources of methane like wetlands, wild animals, livestock and geological features like volcanoes.Statement-II: Methanogenic microorganisms that live in the gut of termites break down the cellulose entering the body and release methane. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-Ib)Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is not the correct explanation for Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements: Statement-I: Termites are counted among natural sources of methane like wetlands, wild animals, livestock and geological features like volcanoes.Statement-II: Methanogenic microorganisms that live in the gut of termites break down the cellulose entering the body and release methane. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-Ib)Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is not the correct explanation for Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements: Statement-I: Termites are counted among natural sources of methane like wetlands, wild animals, livestock and geological features like volcanoes.Statement-II: Methanogenic microorganisms that live in the gut of termites break down the cellulose entering the body and release methane. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-Ib)Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is not the correct explanation for Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Consider the following statements: Statement-I: Termites are counted among natural sources of methane like wetlands, wild animals, livestock and geological features like volcanoes.Statement-II: Methanogenic microorganisms that live in the gut of termites break down the cellulose entering the body and release methane. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-Ib)Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is not the correct explanation for Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Consider the following statements: Statement-I: Termites are counted among natural sources of methane like wetlands, wild animals, livestock and geological features like volcanoes.Statement-II: Methanogenic microorganisms that live in the gut of termites break down the cellulose entering the body and release methane. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-Ib)Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is not the correct explanation for Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Consider the following statements: Statement-I: Termites are counted among natural sources of methane like wetlands, wild animals, livestock and geological features like volcanoes.Statement-II: Methanogenic microorganisms that live in the gut of termites break down the cellulose entering the body and release methane. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-Ib)Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is not the correct explanation for Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Consider the following statements: Statement-I: Termites are counted among natural sources of methane like wetlands, wild animals, livestock and geological features like volcanoes.Statement-II: Methanogenic microorganisms that live in the gut of termites break down the cellulose entering the body and release methane. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-Ib)Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is not the correct explanation for Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Consider the following statements: Statement-I: Termites are counted among natural sources of methane like wetlands, wild animals, livestock and geological features like volcanoes.Statement-II: Methanogenic microorganisms that live in the gut of termites break down the cellulose entering the body and release methane. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-Ib)Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is not the correct explanation for Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Consider the following statements: Statement-I: Termites are counted among natural sources of methane like wetlands, wild animals, livestock and geological features like volcanoes.Statement-II: Methanogenic microorganisms that live in the gut of termites break down the cellulose entering the body and release methane. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-Ib)Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is not the correct explanation for Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
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