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Consider the following statements:
1. Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) is the amount that banks have to maintain in the form of their own funds to offset any loss that banks incur if the account-holders fail to repay dues.
2. CAR is decided by each individual bank.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
[2018]
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements:1. Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) is t...
CAR is decided by the benchmarks set by BASEL-III Committee on Banking supervision and implemented by the central bank of individual country. So, #2 is right, whereas #1 is correct.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:1. Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) is t...

Explanation:

Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR)
- The Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) is a measure of a bank's financial strength.
- It is the amount that banks have to maintain in the form of their own funds to offset any loss that banks incur if the account-holders fail to repay dues.

Decision on CAR
- The decision on the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) is not made by individual banks.
- CAR is determined by banking regulators and central banks in each country to ensure that banks have enough capital on hand to prevent insolvency.
- The minimum CAR is set by the regulatory authorities for banks to ensure the stability of the banking system.
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