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Regarding the ‘Bharhut Stupa’ situated in Madhya Pradesh, consider the following statements:
1. One of the sculptures found here depicts a story from the ‘Ruru Jataka’, where the Boddhisattva deer is rescuing a man on his back.
2. The construction of the Stupa commenced in the 2nd century BCE, during the rule of the Shunga dynasty.
3. The sculptures and reliefs at the Stupa were completely financed by the imperial court.
How many of the above statements is/are incorrect?
- a)Only one
- b)Only two
- c)All three
- d)None
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Regarding the ‘Bharhut Stupa’ situated in Madhya Pradesh, ...
Incorrect Statements about Bharhut Stupa:
1. Sculpture from Ruru Jataka:
- This statement is incorrect. One of the sculptures found at Bharhut Stupa depicts a story from the 'Vessantara Jataka', not the 'Ruru Jataka'. In this sculpture, the Bodhisattva Vessantara is shown giving away his children to a Brahmin.
2. Construction during the Shunga dynasty:
- This statement is correct. The construction of the Bharhut Stupa commenced in the 2nd century BCE, during the rule of the Shunga dynasty. It is one of the earliest Stupas in India.
3. Financing by the imperial court:
- This statement is incorrect. The sculptures and reliefs at the Bharhut Stupa were not completely financed by the imperial court. They were funded by the local community and devotees who wanted to contribute to the construction and decoration of the Stupa.
Therefore, only statement 1 is incorrect, while statements 2 and 3 are accurate.
1. Sculpture from Ruru Jataka:
- This statement is incorrect. One of the sculptures found at Bharhut Stupa depicts a story from the 'Vessantara Jataka', not the 'Ruru Jataka'. In this sculpture, the Bodhisattva Vessantara is shown giving away his children to a Brahmin.
2. Construction during the Shunga dynasty:
- This statement is correct. The construction of the Bharhut Stupa commenced in the 2nd century BCE, during the rule of the Shunga dynasty. It is one of the earliest Stupas in India.
3. Financing by the imperial court:
- This statement is incorrect. The sculptures and reliefs at the Bharhut Stupa were not completely financed by the imperial court. They were funded by the local community and devotees who wanted to contribute to the construction and decoration of the Stupa.
Therefore, only statement 1 is incorrect, while statements 2 and 3 are accurate.
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Regarding the ‘Bharhut Stupa’ situated in Madhya Pradesh, ...
Narrative reliefs at Bharhut show how the artisans used the pictorial language very effectively to communicate stories. In one such narrative, showing Queen Mayadevi’s (mother of Siddhartha Gautam) dream, a descending elephant is shown. The queen is shown reclining on the bed whereas an elephant is shown on the top heading towards the womb of Queen Mayadevi.
On the other hand, the depiction of a Jataka story is very simple—narrated by clubbing the events according to the geographical location of the story, like the depiction of the Ruru Jataka, where the Boddhisattva deer is rescuing a man on his back. https://upscpdf.com/ Stupa, narratives gain further intricacy, while the depiction of the dream episode remains simple, featuring the reclining image of the queen and the elephant at the top.
Historical events, such as the siege of Kushinara, Buddha's visit to Kapilavastu, and Ashoka's visit to the Ramgrama Stupa are portrayed with meticulous details. The Bharhut Stupa is believed to have been initially constructed by the Maurya king Ashoka in the 3rd century BCE.
However, numerous artistic elements, including the gateway and the railings, were likely added during the Shunga period, featuring reliefs dating back to the 2nd century BCE or later. In contrast to the imperial art of the Mauryas, the railings of the Bharhut Stupa display inscriptions indicating that the reliefs and the figures were donated by the lay-people, monks and nuns. This aspect makes it one of the earliest examples of popular art during the Maurya period.
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Regarding the ‘Bharhut Stupa’ situated in Madhya Pradesh, consider the following statements:1. One of the sculptures found here depicts a story from the ‘Ruru Jataka’, where the Boddhisattva deer is rescuing a man on his back.2. The construction of the Stupa commenced in the 2nd century BCE, during the rule of the Shunga dynasty.3. The sculptures and reliefs at the Stupa were completely financed by the imperial court.How many of the above statements is/are incorrect?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Regarding the ‘Bharhut Stupa’ situated in Madhya Pradesh, consider the following statements:1. One of the sculptures found here depicts a story from the ‘Ruru Jataka’, where the Boddhisattva deer is rescuing a man on his back.2. The construction of the Stupa commenced in the 2nd century BCE, during the rule of the Shunga dynasty.3. The sculptures and reliefs at the Stupa were completely financed by the imperial court.How many of the above statements is/are incorrect?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Regarding the ‘Bharhut Stupa’ situated in Madhya Pradesh, consider the following statements:1. One of the sculptures found here depicts a story from the ‘Ruru Jataka’, where the Boddhisattva deer is rescuing a man on his back.2. The construction of the Stupa commenced in the 2nd century BCE, during the rule of the Shunga dynasty.3. The sculptures and reliefs at the Stupa were completely financed by the imperial court.How many of the above statements is/are incorrect?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Regarding the ‘Bharhut Stupa’ situated in Madhya Pradesh, consider the following statements:1. One of the sculptures found here depicts a story from the ‘Ruru Jataka’, where the Boddhisattva deer is rescuing a man on his back.2. The construction of the Stupa commenced in the 2nd century BCE, during the rule of the Shunga dynasty.3. The sculptures and reliefs at the Stupa were completely financed by the imperial court.How many of the above statements is/are incorrect?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Regarding the ‘Bharhut Stupa’ situated in Madhya Pradesh, consider the following statements:1. One of the sculptures found here depicts a story from the ‘Ruru Jataka’, where the Boddhisattva deer is rescuing a man on his back.2. The construction of the Stupa commenced in the 2nd century BCE, during the rule of the Shunga dynasty.3. The sculptures and reliefs at the Stupa were completely financed by the imperial court.How many of the above statements is/are incorrect?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Regarding the ‘Bharhut Stupa’ situated in Madhya Pradesh, consider the following statements:1. One of the sculptures found here depicts a story from the ‘Ruru Jataka’, where the Boddhisattva deer is rescuing a man on his back.2. The construction of the Stupa commenced in the 2nd century BCE, during the rule of the Shunga dynasty.3. The sculptures and reliefs at the Stupa were completely financed by the imperial court.How many of the above statements is/are incorrect?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Regarding the ‘Bharhut Stupa’ situated in Madhya Pradesh, consider the following statements:1. One of the sculptures found here depicts a story from the ‘Ruru Jataka’, where the Boddhisattva deer is rescuing a man on his back.2. The construction of the Stupa commenced in the 2nd century BCE, during the rule of the Shunga dynasty.3. The sculptures and reliefs at the Stupa were completely financed by the imperial court.How many of the above statements is/are incorrect?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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