Who among the following advised Gandhiji to spend a year traveling aro...
- Gandhiji returned to India on January 9th, 1915, after starting two settlements for Indians in South Africa and launching a successful satyagraha against unfair laws and taxes on the Indian community there.
- Gandhiji was advised by his mentor Gopalkrishna Gokhale, who belonged to the ilk of Moderates within the Congress to tour India for a year before embarking upon any political work.
- Gokhale’s instructions suited Gandhi well, as the latter realised that there was much about the country that he had not seen, or knew about. In South Africa, differences of religion, caste and language were often elided over, as the community of Indians stood as one against the imperial powers. In India, however, the differences were wide and various, and Gandhi needed time to understand them.
- Hence, option (d) is the correct answer.
View all questions of this test
Who among the following advised Gandhiji to spend a year traveling aro...
Background:
Gopal Krishna Gokhale was a prominent political leader and a key figure in the Indian National Congress during the freedom struggle against British colonial rule.
Advice to Gandhiji:
Upon Gandhiji's arrival in India in 1915, Gokhale advised him to spend a year traveling around British India to understand the social, political, and economic conditions prevalent in different parts of the country. This advice was crucial in shaping Gandhiji's understanding of the diverse challenges faced by the Indian population under British rule.
Significance of the Advice:
1. Insight into Indian Society: By traveling extensively, Gandhiji gained firsthand knowledge of the issues affecting different communities, castes, and regions in India.
2. Building a Stronger Movement: This experience helped Gandhiji in formulating his strategies for the freedom movement and in mobilizing support from a wide range of people across the country.
3. Empathy and Understanding: The journey allowed Gandhiji to empathize with the struggles of ordinary Indians and understand their aspirations, which guided his future actions and decisions.
4. National Unity: By engaging with people from various backgrounds, Gandhiji promoted national unity and solidarity, emphasizing the importance of a united front in the fight against British imperialism.
In conclusion, Gopal Krishna Gokhale's advice to Gandhiji to travel around British India was instrumental in shaping Gandhiji's approach to the freedom struggle and in broadening his perspective on the diverse challenges faced by the Indian population.
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed UPSC study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in UPSC.