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Which of the following statements about Earth’s rotation is correct?
- a)Earth rotates on its axis once every 23 hours and 54 minutes.
- b)Earth rotates counterclockwise when viewed from the North Pole.
- c)Earth's rotation speed is faster at the equator compared to the poles.
- d)Earth's rotation axis is perpendicular to its orbital plane.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following statements about Earth’s rotation is corr...
- Context: A recent study suggests that the accelerated melting of glaciers and ice sheets in Greenland and Antarctica due to climate change is affecting Earth’s rotation, potentially postponing the need for a “negative leap second” to keep clocks aligned with Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).
- Option 1 is Incorrect: Earth makes one complete rotation on its axis every 23 hours and 56 minutes, which is rounded up to 24 hours.
- Option 2 is Incorrect: Earth rotates counterclockwise when viewed from above the North Pole, not when viewed from the North Pole itself.
- Option 3 is correct: Earth’s rotation speed is indeed faster at the equator compared to the poles due to the larger circumference of the equator, resulting in a greater distance traveled in the same amount of time.
- Option 4 is Incorrect: Earth’s rotation axis is tilted at an angle of approximately 23.5 degrees relative to its orbital plane around the Sun, not perpendicular.
Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following statements about Earth’s rotation is corr...
Earth's Rotation Speed
The correct statement about Earth's rotation is that its rotation speed is faster at the equator compared to the poles.
Explanation
- Earth rotates on its axis once every 24 hours, which is why we experience day and night.
- The speed of rotation is not constant across the planet. Due to the shape of the Earth (an oblate spheroid), the circumference at the equator is greater than at the poles.
- Since Earth completes one rotation in 24 hours, the speed of rotation at the equator is faster to cover the larger distance compared to the poles.
- This difference in rotational speed is why objects at the equator experience slightly less gravitational pull compared to those at the poles.
- The rotation speed at the equator is approximately 1670 km/h, while at the poles, it is essentially zero in terms of surface speed.
Therefore, the statement that Earth's rotation speed is faster at the equator compared to the poles is correct.
The correct statement about Earth's rotation is that its rotation speed is faster at the equator compared to the poles.
Explanation
- Earth rotates on its axis once every 24 hours, which is why we experience day and night.
- The speed of rotation is not constant across the planet. Due to the shape of the Earth (an oblate spheroid), the circumference at the equator is greater than at the poles.
- Since Earth completes one rotation in 24 hours, the speed of rotation at the equator is faster to cover the larger distance compared to the poles.
- This difference in rotational speed is why objects at the equator experience slightly less gravitational pull compared to those at the poles.
- The rotation speed at the equator is approximately 1670 km/h, while at the poles, it is essentially zero in terms of surface speed.
Therefore, the statement that Earth's rotation speed is faster at the equator compared to the poles is correct.
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Which of the following statements about Earth’s rotation is correct?a)Earth rotates on its axis once every 23 hours and 54 minutes.b)Earth rotates counterclockwise when viewed from the North Pole.c)Earths rotation speed is faster at the equator compared to the poles.d)Earths rotation axis is perpendicular to its orbital plane.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following statements about Earth’s rotation is correct?a)Earth rotates on its axis once every 23 hours and 54 minutes.b)Earth rotates counterclockwise when viewed from the North Pole.c)Earths rotation speed is faster at the equator compared to the poles.d)Earths rotation axis is perpendicular to its orbital plane.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following statements about Earth’s rotation is correct?a)Earth rotates on its axis once every 23 hours and 54 minutes.b)Earth rotates counterclockwise when viewed from the North Pole.c)Earths rotation speed is faster at the equator compared to the poles.d)Earths rotation axis is perpendicular to its orbital plane.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following statements about Earth’s rotation is correct?a)Earth rotates on its axis once every 23 hours and 54 minutes.b)Earth rotates counterclockwise when viewed from the North Pole.c)Earths rotation speed is faster at the equator compared to the poles.d)Earths rotation axis is perpendicular to its orbital plane.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Which of the following statements about Earth’s rotation is correct?a)Earth rotates on its axis once every 23 hours and 54 minutes.b)Earth rotates counterclockwise when viewed from the North Pole.c)Earths rotation speed is faster at the equator compared to the poles.d)Earths rotation axis is perpendicular to its orbital plane.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following statements about Earth’s rotation is correct?a)Earth rotates on its axis once every 23 hours and 54 minutes.b)Earth rotates counterclockwise when viewed from the North Pole.c)Earths rotation speed is faster at the equator compared to the poles.d)Earths rotation axis is perpendicular to its orbital plane.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following statements about Earth’s rotation is correct?a)Earth rotates on its axis once every 23 hours and 54 minutes.b)Earth rotates counterclockwise when viewed from the North Pole.c)Earths rotation speed is faster at the equator compared to the poles.d)Earths rotation axis is perpendicular to its orbital plane.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Which of the following statements about Earth’s rotation is correct?a)Earth rotates on its axis once every 23 hours and 54 minutes.b)Earth rotates counterclockwise when viewed from the North Pole.c)Earths rotation speed is faster at the equator compared to the poles.d)Earths rotation axis is perpendicular to its orbital plane.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC.
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Which of the following statements about Earth’s rotation is correct?a)Earth rotates on its axis once every 23 hours and 54 minutes.b)Earth rotates counterclockwise when viewed from the North Pole.c)Earths rotation speed is faster at the equator compared to the poles.d)Earths rotation axis is perpendicular to its orbital plane.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Which of the following statements about Earth’s rotation is correct?a)Earth rotates on its axis once every 23 hours and 54 minutes.b)Earth rotates counterclockwise when viewed from the North Pole.c)Earths rotation speed is faster at the equator compared to the poles.d)Earths rotation axis is perpendicular to its orbital plane.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Which of the following statements about Earth’s rotation is correct?a)Earth rotates on its axis once every 23 hours and 54 minutes.b)Earth rotates counterclockwise when viewed from the North Pole.c)Earths rotation speed is faster at the equator compared to the poles.d)Earths rotation axis is perpendicular to its orbital plane.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
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