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Consider the following statements:



  1. Hinayana Buddhism does not believe in idol or image worship of Buddha.

  2. Mahayana Buddhism’s ultimate goal is spiritual upliftment for all beings.

  3. Vajrayana Buddhism incorporates Vedic rituals into its practice.



Which of the above statements are correct?

  • a)
    1, 2, and 3

  • b)
    Only 2 and 3

  • c)
    Only 1 and 2

  • d)
    None

Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements: Hinayana Buddhism does not believe ...
Overview of Buddhism Schools
Buddhism is divided into various schools, each with distinct beliefs and practices. The statements provided highlight key differences between Hinayana, Mahayana, and Vajrayana Buddhism.
Statement 1: Hinayana Buddhism
- Belief in Idol Worship: Hinayana, also known as Theravada Buddhism, emphasizes the original teachings of the Buddha and generally rejects idol or image worship.
- Correctness: This statement is correct.
Statement 2: Mahayana Buddhism
- Ultimate Goal: Mahayana Buddhism aims for the spiritual upliftment of all beings, emphasizing compassion and the Bodhisattva ideal, where individuals seek enlightenment not just for themselves but for others.
- Correctness: This statement is also correct.
Statement 3: Vajrayana Buddhism
- Incorporation of Vedic Rituals: Vajrayana, or Tantric Buddhism, incorporates some rituals and practices derived from Hinduism, including aspects of Vedic rituals.
- Correctness: This statement is not entirely accurate, as Vajrayana adapts various practices but does not strictly incorporate Vedic rituals.
Conclusion
Based on the analysis:
- Correct Statements: Statements 1 and 2 are correct.
- Incorrect Statement: Statement 3 is misleading in its characterization of Vajrayana's relationship with Vedic rituals.
Thus, the correct answer is option "C" - Only statements 1 and 2 are accurate.
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