Statement I: The aim of the Indian National Congress during its initi...
Explanation:
Statement I:
- The aim of the Indian National Congress during its initial years was indeed to establish a platform for all Indians to unite and articulate their political and economic demands.
- The INC was founded in 1885 by A.O. Hume, Dadabhai Naoroji, Dinshaw Wacha, and others with the goal of promoting a common platform for Indians to voice their concerns and grievances.
- The INC played a crucial role in bringing together people from diverse backgrounds and regions to work towards common goals such as self-governance and social reform.
Statement II:
- The formation of the INC was indeed a response to the British economic policies that were seen as detrimental to the economic interests of Indians.
- The INC emerged at a time when Indians were facing economic exploitation under British colonial rule, such as high taxes, discriminatory tariffs, and lack of economic opportunities.
- By advocating for economic reforms and representing the interests of Indians, the INC aimed to address these economic challenges and promote Indian economic development.
Therefore, both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II is not the correct explanation for Statement-I as the formation of the INC had broader goals beyond just responding to British economic policies.