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Assertion (A): The Indian Councils Act of 1892 was criticized by nationalist leaders.
Reason (R): It significantly increased the representation and powers of Indians in the legislative councils.
In the context of the above, which one of the following is correct?
  • a)
    Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • b)
    Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • c)
    A is true, but R is false.
  • d)
    A is false, but R is true.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Assertion (A): The Indian Councils Act of 1892 was criticized by natio...
Explanation:

Indian Councils Act of 1892:
- The Indian Councils Act of 1892, also known as the Morley-Minto Reforms, was introduced by the British government in India.
- It aimed to increase Indian representation in the legislative councils and give Indians a larger role in the governance of the country.

Criticism by Nationalist Leaders:
- Nationalist leaders criticized the Indian Councils Act of 1892 for various reasons.
- They felt that the reforms were not sufficient and did not meet the demands of the Indian people for greater participation in the legislative process.
- Nationalist leaders believed that the Act did not go far enough in granting Indians equal representation and decision-making power in the legislative councils.
- They argued that the Act maintained significant British control over the legislative process and did not adequately address the aspirations of the Indian population for self-governance.

Assertion and Reason Analysis:
- The assertion that the Indian Councils Act of 1892 was criticized by nationalist leaders is true.
- The reason given, that it significantly increased the representation and powers of Indians in the legislative councils, is false.
- In reality, while the Act did increase Indian representation to some extent, nationalist leaders felt that it fell short of their expectations and demands for greater empowerment and self-governance.
Therefore, option 'C' is the correct choice as the Assertion is true but the Reason is false.
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Assertion (A): The Indian Councils Act of 1892 was criticized by nationalist leaders.Reason (R): It significantly increased the representation and powers of Indians in the legislative councils.In the context of the above, which one of the following is correct?a)Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.b)Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.c)A is true, but R is false.d)A is false, but R is true.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Assertion (A): The Indian Councils Act of 1892 was criticized by nationalist leaders.Reason (R): It significantly increased the representation and powers of Indians in the legislative councils.In the context of the above, which one of the following is correct?a)Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.b)Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.c)A is true, but R is false.d)A is false, but R is true.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Assertion (A): The Indian Councils Act of 1892 was criticized by nationalist leaders.Reason (R): It significantly increased the representation and powers of Indians in the legislative councils.In the context of the above, which one of the following is correct?a)Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.b)Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.c)A is true, but R is false.d)A is false, but R is true.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Assertion (A): The Indian Councils Act of 1892 was criticized by nationalist leaders.Reason (R): It significantly increased the representation and powers of Indians in the legislative councils.In the context of the above, which one of the following is correct?a)Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.b)Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.c)A is true, but R is false.d)A is false, but R is true.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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