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Assertion (A): The early nationalists were successful in creating a broad public opinion against British rule.
Reason (R): They highlighted the economic exploitation of India through the drain theory and criticized British economic policies.
In the context of the above, which one of the following is correct?
  • a)
    Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • b)
    Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • c)
    A is true, but R is false.
  • d)
    A is false, but R is true.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Assertion (A): The early nationalists were successful in creating a br...
Explanation:

Early Nationalists and Creation of Public Opinion:
- The early nationalists in India were successful in creating a broad public opinion against British rule by highlighting the various injustices and exploitative practices of the British colonial administration.
- They worked towards awakening the masses and garnering support for the freedom struggle through various means such as newspapers, pamphlets, public speeches, and social reform movements.

Drain Theory and Criticism of British Economic Policies:
- One of the key strategies employed by the early nationalists was to highlight the economic exploitation of India by the British through the drain theory.
- The drain theory outlined how the British were siphoning off resources from India to Britain, leading to economic stagnation and poverty in India.
- Additionally, the early nationalists criticized British economic policies that were detrimental to the Indian economy, such as high tariffs and discriminatory trade practices.

Explanation of Assertion and Reason:
- Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true in this context.
- The early nationalists indeed succeeded in creating a broad public opinion against British rule by focusing on various aspects of exploitation, including economic exploitation through the drain theory and criticism of British economic policies.
- Therefore, Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A) as the highlighting of economic exploitation played a significant role in shaping public opinion against British rule.
Therefore, option 'A' is the correct answer.
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Assertion (A): The early nationalists were successful in creating a broad public opinion against British rule.Reason (R): They highlighted the economic exploitation of India through the drain theory and criticized British economic policies.In the context of the above, which one of the following is correct?a)Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.b)Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.c)A is true, but R is false.d)A is false, but R is true.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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