Which of the following statements about methanol is true?a)It is prima...
- Context: Health officials in the United States have recalled several lots of hand sanitizers and aloe gels due to the risk of methanol exposure.
- Methanol, also known as methyl alcohol and wood alcohol, is a colorless, flammable, and poisonous liquid with a strong odor. It has a chemical formula of CH₃OH.
View all questions of this test
Which of the following statements about methanol is true?a)It is prima...
Commonly known as wood alcohol
Methanol is commonly known as wood alcohol. It is a type of alcohol that is colorless, volatile, and flammable. It is produced through the distillation of wood and is used in various industries for different purposes.
Methanol is used as a solvent, antifreeze, fuel, and denaturant for ethanol. It is also used in the production of formaldehyde, acetic acid, and various other chemicals. Additionally, methanol is used as a fuel additive in gasoline to improve combustion efficiency and reduce emissions.
Methanol is toxic when ingested or inhaled, which is why it is important to handle it with caution. It can cause blindness, organ failure, and even death if consumed in large quantities. However, when used properly and in controlled environments, methanol can be a valuable chemical in various industries.
In conclusion, methanol is commonly known as wood alcohol due to its historical production from wood. It has various industrial applications and is used in the production of many chemicals. It is important to handle methanol with care due to its toxic nature.