The Kyoto Protocol entered into force in February 2005.
- Background:
The Kyoto Protocol is an international treaty that aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and combat climate change. It was adopted in Kyoto, Japan, in December 1997 as an extension of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).
- Ratification Process:
For the Kyoto Protocol to enter into force, it required ratification by at least 55 countries, representing at least 55% of global greenhouse gas emissions. This process took several years as countries negotiated and finalized their commitments under the agreement.
- Entry into Force:
After years of negotiations and ratifications, the Kyoto Protocol finally entered into force on February 16, 2005. This marked a significant milestone in international efforts to address climate change and set specific targets for reducing emissions among participating countries.
- Implications:
The entry into force of the Kyoto Protocol signaled a global commitment to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and slowing the pace of climate change. Participating countries agreed to specific targets and timelines for emission reductions, with the aim of collectively mitigating the impact of human activities on the environment.
- Legacy:
While the Kyoto Protocol has since been superseded by the Paris Agreement, it laid the groundwork for international cooperation on climate change and set a precedent for future agreements. It remains an important chapter in the ongoing efforts to address the challenges of a changing climate.