What is the scientific name of the most common species of frog found i...
The most common species of frog found in India is Rana tigrina.
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What is the scientific name of the most common species of frog found i...
The scientific name of the most common species of frog found in India is Rana tigrina.
- Genus and species:
Rana tigrina is the scientific name for the Indian bullfrog. The genus name is Rana, which is a common genus name for frogs, and the species name is tigrina.
- Physical characteristics:
Indian bullfrogs are known for their large size, with males growing up to 15 cm in length. They have a distinct yellow throat and a brownish-green body with dark spots.
- Habitat:
These frogs are commonly found in freshwater habitats such as ponds, lakes, and wetlands across India. They are also known to inhabit agricultural fields and urban areas.
- Behavior:
Indian bullfrogs are known for their loud calls during the mating season, which is usually during the monsoon months. They are carnivorous and feed on a variety of insects, small vertebrates, and even other frogs.
- Conservation status:
While the Indian bullfrog is currently listed as a species of least concern on the IUCN Red List, they face threats from habitat loss, pollution, and overexploitation for food and traditional medicine.
Overall, Rana tigrina is an important species of frog in India, playing a crucial role in the ecosystem as both predator and prey.