The Growth of Modern Nationalism in India and Vietnam

Introduction:
Nationalism is a political ideology that emphasizes the importance of national identity and the need for self-governance. In India and Vietnam, the growth of modern nationalism was closely connected to their colonial history.

Sense of Oppression Under Colonialism:
Both India and Vietnam were colonized by European powers, which had a significant impact on their societies. The colonial powers imposed their culture, language, and laws on the people, which led to a sense of oppression and alienation among the locals. This sense of oppression was the first step towards the growth of modern nationalism in both countries.

Anti-Colonial Movement:
The second factor that contributed to the growth of modern nationalism in India and Vietnam was the anti-colonial movement. The anti-colonial movement was a political and social movement that aimed to end colonial rule and establish self-rule. In India, the Indian National Congress played a significant role in the anti-colonial movement. Similarly, in Vietnam, the Viet Minh was the primary organization that led the anti-colonial struggle.

Discovery of Unity in Their Struggle Against Colonialism:
The third factor that contributed to the growth of modern nationalism in India and Vietnam was the discovery of unity in their struggle against colonialism. India and Vietnam had diverse communities with different languages, religions, and cultures. However, the anti-colonial struggle brought together people from different communities, and they discovered their common goal of achieving self-rule. This discovery of unity was a significant step towards the growth of modern nationalism in both countries.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, the growth of modern nationalism in India and Vietnam was closely connected to a sense of oppression under colonialism, an anti-colonial movement, and the discovery of unity in their struggle against colonialism. These factors contributed to the emergence of national consciousness and the desire for self-rule, which ultimately led to the independence of both countries.