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An artificial satellite is moving in a circular Orbit of radius 42250km. Calculate its speed if it takes 24 hours to revolves around the sun?
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An artificial satellite is moving in a circular Orbit of radius 42250k...
Calculating the Speed of an Artificial Satellite in Circular Orbit
Calculating the speed of an artificial satellite in a circular orbit involves using the formula for the orbital speed of a satellite. Given that the satellite takes 24 hours to revolve around the sun and has a radius of 42250km, we can determine its speed.

Formula for Orbital Speed:
The formula for the orbital speed of a satellite in a circular orbit is given by:
\[ v = \frac{2\pi r}{T} \]
where:
- v is the orbital speed of the satellite
- r is the radius of the orbit
- T is the time period for one complete revolution

Given Data:
- Radius of the orbit (r) = 42250 km
- Time period for one complete revolution (T) = 24 hours = 24 * 60 * 60 seconds

Calculations:
Substitute the given values into the formula:
\[ v = \frac{2\pi * 42250}{24*60*60} \]
\[ v = \frac{2\pi * 42250}{86400} \]
\[ v = \frac{265250}{86400} \]
\[ v ≈ 3.07 km/s \]
Therefore, the speed of the artificial satellite in the circular orbit is approximately 3.07 km/s.
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An artificial satellite is moving in a circular Orbit of radius 42250km. Calculate its speed if it takes 24 hours to revolves around the sun?
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