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Mention the organ and the site of photosynthesis in green plants What are the raw materials essential in this process How are they obtained? Write complete balanced equation for this process. Name the by-products.?
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Mention the organ and the site of photosynthesis in green plants What ...
Organ and Site of Photosynthesis:
The organ responsible for photosynthesis in green plants is the chloroplast. Photosynthesis occurs primarily in the leaves of plants, where chloroplasts are abundant.

Raw Materials for Photosynthesis:
The raw materials essential for photosynthesis are carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O).
- Carbon Dioxide (CO2): Plants obtain carbon dioxide from the air through tiny pores on the surface of their leaves called stomata.
- Water (H2O): Plants absorb water from the soil through their roots and transport it to the leaves through specialized tissues.

Equation for Photosynthesis:
The complete balanced equation for photosynthesis is:
6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2

By-Products of Photosynthesis:
The by-products of photosynthesis are glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen (O2). Glucose is a simple sugar that serves as the primary source of energy for plants, while oxygen is released into the atmosphere as a by-product of photosynthesis.

Explanation:
During photosynthesis, chlorophyll in the chloroplasts captures light energy from the sun and converts it into chemical energy. This energy is used to combine carbon dioxide and water to produce glucose and oxygen. Glucose is either used immediately by the plant for energy or stored as starch for later use. Oxygen is released into the atmosphere, which is essential for the survival of most living organisms. Photosynthesis is a vital process that not only provides energy for plants but also plays a crucial role in maintaining the balance of gases in the atmosphere.
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Mention the organ and the site of photosynthesis in green plants What are the raw materials essential in this process How are they obtained? Write complete balanced equation for this process. Name the by-products.?
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