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Who among the following is authorized to permit or reject the transfer of captive elephants according to the Captive Elephant (Transfer of Transport) Rules, 2024?
  • a)
    District Magistrate
  • b)
    Chief Wildlife Warden (CWW)
  • c)
    Deputy Conservator of Forests (DCF)
  • d)
    Gram Sabha
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Who among the following is authorized to permit or reject the transfer...
The Union Ministry of Environment Forest and Climate Change recently notified Captive Elephant (Transfer or Transport) Rules, 2024.
Captive Elephants under the Wildlife Protection Act (WPA), 1972:
  • Elephants are, according to the provisions of the WPA, a Schedule 1 species, and therefore, be it wild or captive, cannot be captured or traded under any circumstances.
  • Section 12 of the Act allows Schedule I animals to be translocated for ‘special purposes’ such as education and scientific research.
  • They can also be translocated for population management of wildlife without harming any wild animals and the collection of specimens for recognised zoos/museums.
  • Captive elephants, because of their historical role in forest management, timber transport, presence in estates of erstwhile royal families and in temple precincts for religious purposes can be owned and therefore come under a special category. However, strict rules guide the transfer of such elephants.
  • Section 40(2) of the WPA prohibits the acquisition, possession, and transfer of a captive elephant without the written permission of the Chief Wildlife Warden(CWW) of the State. 
  • The Environment Ministry in 2021 brought in an amendment that allowed the transfer of elephants for ‘religious or any other purposes’.
Captive Elephant (Transfer or Transport) Rules, 2024:
  • It lays down the procedure to be followed for the transfer of captive elephants within a State or between two States.
  • The notification authorises the CWW of States and UTs to permit or reject the transfer of captive elephants. 
  • The CWW shall permit the inter and intra-State transfers if the owner of the elephant is no longer in a position to maintain it or if the animal will have a better upkeep than in the present circumstances.
  • The transfer of captive elephants won’t be permissible unless the genetic profile of the animal has been entered in the electronic monitoring application of the MoEFCC (Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change). 
  • The application for transfer of captive elephants should be made to the Deputy Conservator of Forests (DCF), having jurisdiction over the area where the elephant is registered. 
  • The DCF will conduct an inquiry and physical verification of the facility where the elephant is presently housed, and also the facility where the elephant is proposed to be housed and obtain a certificate of a veterinary practitioner, and then forward the details to the CWW, who within seven days will accept or reject the transfer.
Hence option b is the correct answer.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Who among the following is authorized to permit or reject the transfer...
Chief Wildlife Warden (CWW)
The Chief Wildlife Warden (CWW) is authorized to permit or reject the transfer of captive elephants according to the Captive Elephant (Transfer of Transport) Rules, 2024. Let's understand why the CWW holds this authority.

Role of Chief Wildlife Warden
- The Chief Wildlife Warden is the head of the wildlife department in the state and is responsible for enforcing wildlife laws and regulations.
- The CWW has the expertise and knowledge regarding the conservation and protection of wildlife, including elephants.
- They are entrusted with the task of ensuring the welfare and well-being of captive elephants in the state.

Reasons for CWW's Authority
- Expertise: The Chief Wildlife Warden possesses the necessary expertise and understanding of wildlife conservation to make informed decisions regarding the transfer of captive elephants.
- Legal Mandate: The Captive Elephant (Transfer of Transport) Rules, 2024, specifically designate the CWW as the authority responsible for permitting or rejecting such transfers.
- Accountability: Holding the CWW accountable for these decisions ensures that the transfers are carried out in compliance with laws and regulations, safeguarding the interests of the elephants.

Conclusion
In conclusion, the Chief Wildlife Warden plays a crucial role in the management of captive elephants and holds the authority to permit or reject their transfer as per the established rules. By entrusting this responsibility to the CWW, the welfare and conservation of captive elephants can be effectively monitored and safeguarded.
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Who among the following is authorized to permit or reject the transfer of captive elephants according to the Captive Elephant (Transfer of Transport) Rules, 2024?a)District Magistrateb)Chief Wildlife Warden (CWW)c)Deputy Conservator of Forests (DCF)d)Gram SabhaCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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