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Consider the following statements with reference to the Manipuri Pony:
1. It is one of the horse breed which has great adaptability to harsh geoclimatic conditions.
2. It is used in traditional events like Lai haraoba and also in sports like polo.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements with reference to the Manipuri Pony:...
Recently, the Government of Manipur has joined hands with various organisations and associations to save the Manipuri Pony or Meitei Sagol, its fabled equine, from vanishing into the pages of history.
  • It is also known as Meitei Sagol and is one of the seven recognised horse and pony breeds of India.
  • The others include the Marwari Horse, the Kathiawari Horse, the Zanskari Pony, the Spiti Pony, the Bhutia Pony and the Kachhi-Sindhi Horse.
  • It is a small breed of 11 to 13 Hands, is known for its unique stamina, agility, intelligence, speed, manoeuvrability and great adaptability to harsh geoclimatic conditions.
  • The breed is regarded as the original polo pony as modern polo is derived from the traditional Sagol Kangjei sport of Manipur.
  • The ponies figure prominently in the Manipuri way of life. Besides traditional events like Lai haraoba and being used in sports like polo and horseraces.
  • They were also utilised as mounts by cavalry of the Manipur Kingdom which was feared throughout upper Burma during the 17th century.
  • Status: The Manipur government declared the Manipuri Pony as an Endangered Breed in 2013.
  • Factors responsible for the decline
  • Shrinkage of wetlands, the natural habitat of the Manipuri Pony due to rapid urbanisation and encroachment;
  • Lack of polo grounds/polo playing areas in rural Manipur;
  • Restriction of pony usage except in the game of polo;
  • Uncontrolled diseases; and the exodus of ponies to neighbouring states and countries.
Hence both statements are correct.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements with reference to the Manipuri Pony:...
Adaptability to harsh geoclimatic conditions
- The Manipuri Pony is known for its adaptability to harsh geoclimatic conditions, making it a hardy and resilient breed.
- This breed has evolved in the challenging terrain of Manipur, a state in northeastern India, where it has developed characteristics suited for the local environment.

Usage in traditional events and sports
- The Manipuri Pony plays a significant role in traditional events like Lai haraoba, a festival celebrated in Manipur.
- Additionally, these ponies are also used in sports like polo, where their agility, speed, and endurance make them well-suited for the game.
- The Manipuri Pony's contribution to both traditional events and sports highlights its cultural significance and practical utility in various activities.
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Consider the following statements with reference to the Manipuri Pony:1. It is one of the horse breed which has great adaptability to harsh geoclimatic conditions.2. It is used in traditional events likeLai haraobaand also in sports like polo.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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