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Crete Island, recently seen in the news. is the largest island of which of the following countries?
- a)Australia
- b)Indonesia
- c)Russia
- d)Greece
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Crete Island, recently seen in the news. is the largest island of whic...
During excavations for an airport on Greece’s largest island of Crete, a large circular monument dating back 4000 years was unearthed.
About Crete Island:
- It is the largest island in Greece and the fifth largest one in the Mediterranean Sea.
- It is located in the southern part of the Aegean Sea (an arm of the Mediterranean Sea).
- It is bordered by the Sea of Crete in the north, the Libyan Sea in the south, the Myrtoan Sea in the west, and the Carpathian Sea in the east.
- It covers an area of 8,336 sq. km.
- It is relatively long and narrow, stretching for about 260 km east-west and about 60 km at its widest point.
- The island is dominated by rugged mountains that crisscross from west to east.
- The highest point on the island is Mt. Ida, also known as Psiloritis, at 2,456 m.
- History:
- The island of Crete has been inhabited since the Paleolithic Age by early hominids.
- The earliest advanced European civilization, the Minoan Civilization, started on the island around 2700-1420 BCE.
- The Minoan civilization ended after a major earthquake, and thereafter, the island’s rule was taken over by the Mycenaean civilization.
- The island was then subsequently ruled by the Romans, the Byzantines, the Andalusians, the Venetians, and the Ottomans.
- After the island’s independence from Ottoman rule, Crete became a part of Greece.
- During the Second World War, the island was occupied by the Nazi German forces and also served as the battleground of the famous “Battle of Crete.”
Hence option d is the correct answer.
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Crete Island, recently seen in the news. is the largest island of which of the following countries?a)Australiab)Indonesiac)Russiad)GreeceCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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