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With reference to African Swine Fever (ASF), consider the following statements:
1. It is endemic to sub-Saharan Africa.
2. It is a highly contagious viral disease of domestic and wild pigs.
3. There is no cure and no approved vaccine for the ASF.
How many of the above statements are correct?
  • a)
    Only one
  • b)
    Only two
  • c)
    All three
  • d)
    None
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to African Swine Fever (ASF), consider the following st...
The death toll of pigs following the outbreak of the African Swine Fever (ASF) disease in Mizoram since February has crossed 3,350, officials said recently.
About African Swine Fever (ASF):
  • ASF is a highly contagious viral disease of domestic and wild pigs, whose mortality rate can reach 100%.
  • The ASF virus is a large, enveloped, double-stranded DNA virus that is the sole member of the genus Asfivirus within the family Asfarviridae.
  • Symptoms: The clinical symptoms can look very much like those of classical swine fever: fever, weak pigs, lack of appetite, inflamed eye mucous membranes, red skin, (bloody) diarrhea, and vomiting
  • ASF can be spread through:
  • Direct contact with infected animals
  • Indirect contact through the ingestion of products from infected animals, contact with contaminated clothing, vehicles, or equipment
  • Bites by infectious soft ticks (where present)
  • The ASF virus is able to survive for long periods in pork and pork meat products.
  • It is endemic to sub-Saharan Africa but has spread to many other regions of the world, including Asia and Europe.
  • In India, it was first confirmed in Arunachal Pradesh and Assam in February-March 2020.
  • It is not a danger to human health. Meat or other products from pigs do not pose any food safety risks for humans. But it has devastating effects on pig populations and the farming economy.
  • There is no cure or precaution available for the infection, and there is no approved vaccine. So, the only way to stop it from spreading is by culling the animals.
Hence option c is the correct answer.
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With reference to African Swine Fever (ASF), consider the following statements:1. It isendemic to sub-Saharan Africa.2. It is a highlycontagious viral disease of domestic and wild pigs.3. Thereis no cure and no approved vaccine for the ASF.How many of the above statements are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to African Swine Fever (ASF), consider the following statements:1. It isendemic to sub-Saharan Africa.2. It is a highlycontagious viral disease of domestic and wild pigs.3. Thereis no cure and no approved vaccine for the ASF.How many of the above statements are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to African Swine Fever (ASF), consider the following statements:1. It isendemic to sub-Saharan Africa.2. It is a highlycontagious viral disease of domestic and wild pigs.3. Thereis no cure and no approved vaccine for the ASF.How many of the above statements are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to African Swine Fever (ASF), consider the following statements:1. It isendemic to sub-Saharan Africa.2. It is a highlycontagious viral disease of domestic and wild pigs.3. Thereis no cure and no approved vaccine for the ASF.How many of the above statements are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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