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Consider the following statements:
Statement-I: The PESA Act was enacted in 1996 to provide self-governance for people living in tribal areas through traditional village assemblies known as Gram Sabhas.
Statement-II: The PESA Act primarily focuses on empowering urban local bodies in India.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
  • a)
    Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I
  • b)
    Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I
  • c)
    Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect
  • d)
    Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements:Statement-I: The PESA Act was enacte...
Statement-I correctly explains the purpose and enactment of the PESA Act, highlighting its focus on self-governance in tribal areas through Gram Sabhas. On the other hand, Statement-II inaccurately suggests that the PESA Act primarily empowers urban local bodies, which is incorrect as the Act specifically pertains to tribal areas and their governance structures.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:Statement-I: The PESA Act was enacte...
Understanding the PESA Act
The Panchayats (Extension to Scheduled Areas) Act, commonly known as the PESA Act, was enacted in 1996 to empower tribal communities in India. Let's analyze the two statements provided.
Statement-I: Correct Interpretation
- Self-Governance for Tribal Areas: Statement-I accurately describes the PESA Act’s purpose, which is to facilitate self-governance for tribal populations through Gram Sabhas (village assemblies).
- Empowerment of Traditional Institutions: The act emphasizes the role of traditional local governance structures, allowing tribes to exercise control over local resources and governance.
Statement-II: Incorrect Interpretation
- Urban Local Bodies Focus: Statement-II is incorrect. The PESA Act does not target urban local bodies; rather, it is specifically designed to empower rural tribal governance.
- Focus on Rural Areas: The act aims to enhance the autonomy and decision-making power of Gram Sabhas in Scheduled Areas, distinct from urban governance structures.
Conclusion: Why Option 'C' is Correct
- Correctness of Statements: Since Statement-I is correct and Statement-II is incorrect, the correct answer is option 'C': "Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect."
- Importance of PESA: Understanding the PESA Act is crucial for recognizing the unique governance needs of tribal communities in India and ensuring their rights and autonomy.
By correctly identifying the focus of the PESA Act, we can appreciate its role in promoting local self-governance in tribal regions, distinguishing it from urban governance initiatives.
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Consider the following statements:Statement-I: The PESA Act was enacted in 1996 to provide self-governance for people living in tribal areas through traditional village assemblies known as Gram Sabhas.Statement-II: The PESA Act primarily focuses on empowering urban local bodies in India.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements:Statement-I: The PESA Act was enacted in 1996 to provide self-governance for people living in tribal areas through traditional village assemblies known as Gram Sabhas.Statement-II: The PESA Act primarily focuses on empowering urban local bodies in India.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements:Statement-I: The PESA Act was enacted in 1996 to provide self-governance for people living in tribal areas through traditional village assemblies known as Gram Sabhas.Statement-II: The PESA Act primarily focuses on empowering urban local bodies in India.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Consider the following statements:Statement-I: The PESA Act was enacted in 1996 to provide self-governance for people living in tribal areas through traditional village assemblies known as Gram Sabhas.Statement-II: The PESA Act primarily focuses on empowering urban local bodies in India.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
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