Change in Franz's Attitude
Franz's attitude towards learning undergoes a significant change throughout the story "The Last Lesson." At the beginning of the story, Franz is disinterested in his French lessons and takes them for granted. However, as the story progresses, we see a shift in his attitude due to the events unfolding around him.

Realistic Change
The change in Franz's attitude seems realistic because it is influenced by external factors that are beyond his control. The announcement of the German order to stop teaching French in schools creates a sense of urgency and importance for Franz. This sudden change in the educational system forces Franz to realize the value of his French lessons and the significance of language in preserving one's culture.

Role of Adults
The adults in the story play a crucial role in motivating Franz to learn. His teacher, M. Hamel, demonstrates dedication and passion for teaching, even under difficult circumstances. M. Hamel's final lesson and his poignant words about the importance of language and heritage have a profound impact on Franz. The adults in Franz's life, including his parents and the villagers, also contribute to his changing attitude by emphasizing the importance of education and knowledge.

Conclusion
In conclusion, the change in Franz's attitude towards learning in "The Last Lesson" is realistic because it is influenced by external events and the actions of the adults in his life. The story highlights the role of adults in motivating students to learn and the transformative power of education in shaping one's perspective.