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Consider the following statements with reference to sweet crude oil and sour crude oil:
Sweet crude contains a higher amount of sulfur than sour crude.
While Venezuela is a leading producer of sour crude, the Appalachian Basin in North America is a major sweet-crude location.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements with reference to sweet crude oil a...
Explanation:
Sweet crude vs. Sour crude:
- Sweet crude contains a lower amount of sulfur than sour crude, making it easier and cheaper to refine.
- Sour crude, on the other hand, has a higher sulfur content, which requires more complex and expensive refining processes.
Correct statement:
- The statement "While Venezuela is a leading producer of sour crude" is correct. Venezuela is known for its heavy and sour crude oil reserves.
- However, the statement "the Appalachian Basin in North America is a major sweet-crude location" is incorrect. The Appalachian Basin is not a significant producer of sweet crude oil; it is mainly known for natural gas production. Sweet crude oil reserves are found in locations such as the North Sea, West Africa, and the Middle East.
Sweet crude vs. Sour crude:
- Sweet crude contains a lower amount of sulfur than sour crude, making it easier and cheaper to refine.
- Sour crude, on the other hand, has a higher sulfur content, which requires more complex and expensive refining processes.
Correct statement:
- The statement "While Venezuela is a leading producer of sour crude" is correct. Venezuela is known for its heavy and sour crude oil reserves.
- However, the statement "the Appalachian Basin in North America is a major sweet-crude location" is incorrect. The Appalachian Basin is not a significant producer of sweet crude oil; it is mainly known for natural gas production. Sweet crude oil reserves are found in locations such as the North Sea, West Africa, and the Middle East.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements with reference to sweet crude oil a...
Classification of crude oil:
- Crude oil may be referred to as sweet crude if it contains relatively little sulfur (0.5%) or sour crude if it contains substantial amounts of sulfur.
- Iraq is one of the leading producers of sweet crude.
- Major locations where sweet crude is found include the Appalachian Basin in Eastern North America, Western Texas, the Bakken Formation of North Dakota and Saskatchewan, the North Sea of Europe, North Africa, Australia, and the Far East including Indonesia.
- Sour crude, on the other hand, has a high level of impurities in it, namely sulfur, which must first be removed before being processed into gas and other petroleum-based products.
- Venezuela is a leading producer of sour crude oil. Sour crude is more common in the Gulf of Mexico, Mexico, South America, and Canada.
- Crude produced by OPEC Member Nations also tends to be relatively sour, with an average sulfur content of 1.77%.
Hence option (b) is the correct answer.
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Consider the following statements with reference to sweet crude oil and sour crude oil: Sweet crude contains a higher amount of sulfur than sour crude. While Venezuela is a leading producer of sour crude, the Appalachian Basin in North America is a major sweet-crude location. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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