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Consider the following statements:
Statement-I: Soil degradation is defined as a change in soil health status resulting in a diminished capacity of the ecosystem to provide goods and services for its beneficiaries. It involves biological, chemical, and physical decline in soil quality. Soil degradation encompasses a broad range of processes that reduce soil health and its ability to function properly within its ecosystem.
Statement-II: UNESCO states that according to the World Atlas of Desertification, 75% of soils are already degraded, directly affecting 3.2 billion people. The current trend may increase the impact to 90% by 2050.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
  • a)
    Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I
  • b)
    Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I
  • c)
    Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect
  • d)
    Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements:Statement-I: Soil degradation is def...
Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct. Statement-II provides specific data and a projection regarding the extent of soil degradation according to UNESCO, while Statement-I gives a general definition of soil degradation. Statement-II supports Statement-I by exemplifying the seriousness of the issue, explaining how soil degradation affects billions of people and emphasizing the scope of the problem globally. Therefore, in this context, both statements are accurate and complement each other, making option (a) the correct choice.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:Statement-I: Soil degradation is def...
Explanation of the Answer
Both statements regarding soil degradation provide essential insights into the condition of global soils and their implications for ecosystems and human populations.
Statement-I: Definition of Soil Degradation
- Soil degradation refers to a decline in soil health, impacting its ability to support ecosystems.
- It involves a multifaceted decline, including:
- Biological deterioration (loss of soil organisms).
- Chemical decline (nutrient depletion, contamination).
- Physical degradation (erosion, compaction).
- This definition captures the essence of soil health and its crucial role in sustaining ecosystem functions.
Statement-II: Statistics on Soil Degradation
- According to UNESCO, a staggering 75% of soils are currently degraded.
- This degradation directly affects approximately 3.2 billion people globally.
- Projections indicate that by 2050, up to 90% of soils may face degradation, exacerbating the issue.
- These statistics highlight the urgency of addressing soil health to mitigate adverse effects on human populations.
Relation Between Statements
- Statement-II provides statistical evidence that underscores the importance of the definition presented in Statement-I.
- The alarming figures in Statement-II illustrate the real-world implications of the processes described in Statement-I.
- Thus, Statement-II effectively explains the relevance and urgency of the concepts outlined in Statement-I.
Conclusion
- Since both statements are accurate and Statement-II elaborates on the implications of Statement-I, the correct answer is option 'A': Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, and Statement-II explains Statement-I.
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Consider the following statements:Statement-I: Soil degradation is defined as a change in soil health status resulting in a diminished capacity of the ecosystem to provide goods and services for its beneficiaries. It involves biological, chemical, and physical decline in soil quality. Soil degradation encompasses a broad range of processes that reduce soil health and its ability to function properly within its ecosystem.Statement-II: UNESCO states that according to the World Atlas of Desertification, 75% of soils are already degraded, directly affecting 3.2 billion people. The current trend may increase the impact to 90% by 2050.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements:Statement-I: Soil degradation is defined as a change in soil health status resulting in a diminished capacity of the ecosystem to provide goods and services for its beneficiaries. It involves biological, chemical, and physical decline in soil quality. Soil degradation encompasses a broad range of processes that reduce soil health and its ability to function properly within its ecosystem.Statement-II: UNESCO states that according to the World Atlas of Desertification, 75% of soils are already degraded, directly affecting 3.2 billion people. The current trend may increase the impact to 90% by 2050.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements:Statement-I: Soil degradation is defined as a change in soil health status resulting in a diminished capacity of the ecosystem to provide goods and services for its beneficiaries. It involves biological, chemical, and physical decline in soil quality. Soil degradation encompasses a broad range of processes that reduce soil health and its ability to function properly within its ecosystem.Statement-II: UNESCO states that according to the World Atlas of Desertification, 75% of soils are already degraded, directly affecting 3.2 billion people. The current trend may increase the impact to 90% by 2050.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Consider the following statements:Statement-I: Soil degradation is defined as a change in soil health status resulting in a diminished capacity of the ecosystem to provide goods and services for its beneficiaries. It involves biological, chemical, and physical decline in soil quality. Soil degradation encompasses a broad range of processes that reduce soil health and its ability to function properly within its ecosystem.Statement-II: UNESCO states that according to the World Atlas of Desertification, 75% of soils are already degraded, directly affecting 3.2 billion people. The current trend may increase the impact to 90% by 2050.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Consider the following statements:Statement-I: Soil degradation is defined as a change in soil health status resulting in a diminished capacity of the ecosystem to provide goods and services for its beneficiaries. It involves biological, chemical, and physical decline in soil quality. Soil degradation encompasses a broad range of processes that reduce soil health and its ability to function properly within its ecosystem.Statement-II: UNESCO states that according to the World Atlas of Desertification, 75% of soils are already degraded, directly affecting 3.2 billion people. The current trend may increase the impact to 90% by 2050.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Consider the following statements:Statement-I: Soil degradation is defined as a change in soil health status resulting in a diminished capacity of the ecosystem to provide goods and services for its beneficiaries. It involves biological, chemical, and physical decline in soil quality. Soil degradation encompasses a broad range of processes that reduce soil health and its ability to function properly within its ecosystem.Statement-II: UNESCO states that according to the World Atlas of Desertification, 75% of soils are already degraded, directly affecting 3.2 billion people. The current trend may increase the impact to 90% by 2050.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Consider the following statements:Statement-I: Soil degradation is defined as a change in soil health status resulting in a diminished capacity of the ecosystem to provide goods and services for its beneficiaries. It involves biological, chemical, and physical decline in soil quality. Soil degradation encompasses a broad range of processes that reduce soil health and its ability to function properly within its ecosystem.Statement-II: UNESCO states that according to the World Atlas of Desertification, 75% of soils are already degraded, directly affecting 3.2 billion people. The current trend may increase the impact to 90% by 2050.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Consider the following statements:Statement-I: Soil degradation is defined as a change in soil health status resulting in a diminished capacity of the ecosystem to provide goods and services for its beneficiaries. It involves biological, chemical, and physical decline in soil quality. Soil degradation encompasses a broad range of processes that reduce soil health and its ability to function properly within its ecosystem.Statement-II: UNESCO states that according to the World Atlas of Desertification, 75% of soils are already degraded, directly affecting 3.2 billion people. The current trend may increase the impact to 90% by 2050.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Consider the following statements:Statement-I: Soil degradation is defined as a change in soil health status resulting in a diminished capacity of the ecosystem to provide goods and services for its beneficiaries. It involves biological, chemical, and physical decline in soil quality. Soil degradation encompasses a broad range of processes that reduce soil health and its ability to function properly within its ecosystem.Statement-II: UNESCO states that according to the World Atlas of Desertification, 75% of soils are already degraded, directly affecting 3.2 billion people. The current trend may increase the impact to 90% by 2050.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
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