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Why do political parties play a crucial role in modern democracies?
  • a)
    To create divisions in society
  • b)
    To ensure independent candidates win elections
  • c)
    To provide access to government machinery and welfare schemes
  • d)
    To discourage public participation
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Why do political parties play a crucial role in modern democracies?a)T...
Political parties play a crucial role in modern democracies by providing people access to government machinery and welfare schemes implemented by governments. They act as intermediaries between the government and the citizens, making it easier for ordinary people to engage with the political system and have their needs addressed. This accessibility helps foster a sense of connection between the public and the governing bodies, even if full trust in political parties may not always exist.
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Why do political parties play a crucial role in modern democracies?a)T...
Importance of Political Parties in Modern Democracies
Political parties are fundamental to the functioning of modern democracies for several reasons, particularly in providing access to government machinery and welfare schemes.
Representation of Interests
- Political parties serve as a bridge between the government and the citizens.
- They represent various interests and viewpoints within society, allowing for diverse opinions in governance.
Access to Government Machinery
- Political parties organize and mobilize resources to help implement governmental policies.
- They play a critical role in the administration of public services, ensuring that welfare schemes reach the intended beneficiaries.
Facilitating Political Participation
- By providing a structured way for citizens to engage in politics, parties encourage public participation.
- They offer platforms for citizens to express their preferences and influence policy decisions through elections.
Accountability and Transparency
- Political parties are essential for holding the government accountable.
- They help to ensure that elected officials fulfill their promises and serve the public interest.
Formation of Government
- Political parties are key to the electoral process, as they contest elections to gain power.
- The party with the majority often forms the government, making them pivotal in shaping laws and policies.
Conclusion
In summary, option 'C' highlights the significant role political parties play in ensuring that citizens have access to government machinery and welfare schemes. Their involvement is crucial for effective governance, representation, and enhancing public participation in the democratic process.
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