Judicial System of Indian Constitution
The judicial system of the Indian Constitution is one of the three pillars of the government, along with the executive and legislative branches. It plays a vital role in upholding the rule of law, protecting individual rights, and ensuring justice for all citizens. Here is an overview of the judicial system in India:

Supreme Court of India
- The Supreme Court is the highest judicial body in India and serves as the final court of appeal. It has the power to interpret the Constitution and settle disputes between states or between the Centre and states.
- The Chief Justice of India heads the Supreme Court, which consists of a maximum of 34 judges.

High Courts
- Each state in India has its own High Court, which serves as the highest court at the state level. High Courts have original and appellate jurisdiction over civil and criminal cases within their respective states.
- High Courts are presided over by a Chief Justice and a varying number of judges, depending on the size and workload of the court.

Subordinate Courts
- Subordinate courts are located at the district level and are responsible for hearing cases related to civil and criminal matters. They are presided over by District Judges and Magistrates.
- Subordinate courts are the backbone of the judicial system and handle the majority of cases in the country.

Specialized Tribunals
- In addition to the regular court system, India also has specialized tribunals to deal with specific types of disputes, such as tax appeals, administrative disputes, and environmental issues.
- These tribunals have been established to provide faster and more efficient resolution of disputes in their respective areas of expertise.
Overall, the judicial system of the Indian Constitution is designed to ensure the independence of the judiciary, protect the rights of citizens, and uphold the principles of justice and equality.