Importance of Literacy Rate in Assessing Development
Assessing the development of different states involves considering various factors, with per capita income being just one of them. Another crucial factor in this assessment is the literacy rate.

1. Literacy Rate:
- Literacy rate refers to the percentage of people in a given population who are able to read and write.
- A high literacy rate indicates that a larger proportion of the population has access to education and is likely to be more knowledgeable and skilled.
- Literacy is essential for economic development as it enables individuals to participate in the workforce, access information, and make informed decisions.
- States with higher literacy rates tend to have better overall development outcomes in terms of health, poverty reduction, and overall well-being.

2. Per Capita Income:
- Per capita income is the average income earned per person in a specific area over a specified period.
- While per capita income is an important indicator of economic development, it does not provide a complete picture of a state's overall development.
- States with high per capita income may still have low literacy rates, indicating disparities in education and human capital development.

3. Other Factors:
- Net Attendance Ratio: This factor reflects the percentage of children of official primary school age who are enrolled in either primary or secondary school.
- Infant Mortality Rate: This rate indicates the number of deaths of infants under one year old per 1,000 live births.
- Life Expectancy: Life expectancy at birth is an important indicator of overall health and well-being within a population.
In conclusion, while per capita income is an important measure of economic development, assessing the development of different states requires considering a range of factors, with literacy rate playing a crucial role in determining the overall progress and well-being of a population.