Portrait of a Lady
The Portrait of a Lady is a novel written by Henry James that follows the story of Isabel Archer, a young American woman who travels to Europe and becomes entangled in a complex web of relationships and societal expectations.

Character Analysis
- Isabel Archer: The protagonist of the novel, Isabel is a strong-willed and independent woman who struggles to navigate the constraints placed on her by society.
- Madame Merle: A manipulative and cunning woman who plays a significant role in shaping Isabel's fate.
- Gilbert Osmond: A charming but morally corrupt man who marries Isabel for her money and social status.

Themes
- Freedom and Independence: Isabel's desire for freedom and independence clashes with the societal expectations placed on her as a woman.
- Betrayal and Deception: The novel explores themes of betrayal and deception as characters manipulate each other for their own gain.
- Wealth and Social Status: The influence of wealth and social status on relationships is a central theme in the novel.

Symbols
- The Portrait: Symbolizes the way in which characters present themselves to the world and the masks they wear to conceal their true intentions.
- Europe: Represents a place of opportunity and transformation for Isabel, but also a source of entrapment and societal pressures.

Conclusion
In conclusion, The Portrait of a Lady is a complex and compelling novel that delves into themes of freedom, betrayal, and societal expectations. Through the character of Isabel Archer and her interactions with other characters, Henry James crafts a nuanced exploration of the human experience.