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What type of asexual reproduction involves the development of new individuals from buds?
  • a)
    Binary fission
  • b)
    Metamorphosis
  • c)
    Budding
  • d)
    Internal fertilisation
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
What type of asexual reproduction involves the development of new indi...
  • Budding is a type of asexual reproduction where new individuals develop as outgrowths or buds from a single parent.
  • This is observed in organisms like hydra and yeast.
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What type of asexual reproduction involves the development of new indi...
Understanding Asexual Reproduction Through Budding
Asexual reproduction is a mode of reproduction that does not involve the fusion of gametes, allowing organisms to produce offspring independently. One prominent form of asexual reproduction is budding.
What is Budding?
- Definition: Budding is a type of asexual reproduction where new individuals develop from outgrowths or "buds" on the parent organism.
- Process: The bud grows while attached to the parent, eventually maturing into a new individual. When it is fully developed, the bud can detach from the parent and live independently.
Examples of Organisms That Reproduce via Budding
- Hydra: A small, freshwater organism that exhibits budding prominently. It forms a bud on its body, which eventually detaches to become a new hydra.
- Yeast: Single-celled fungi like Saccharomyces cerevisiae reproduce by budding, where a small protrusion forms on the parent cell, grows, and separates.
Comparison with Other Asexual Methods
- Binary Fission: Involves the division of a single organism into two equal parts. Common in bacteria and some protozoa.
- Metamorphosis: Refers to a developmental process involving drastic changes in form, common in insects, but not a method of reproduction.
- Internal Fertilization: A method involving the fusion of male and female gametes, leading to sexual reproduction, not asexual.
In summary, the correct answer to the question is option 'C' because budding specifically describes the formation of new individuals from buds, distinguishing it from other asexual reproduction methods.
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