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In a 20 litre vessel initially 1-1 mole co, h2o, co2 is present, then for the equilibrium of co +h2o irreversible reaction co2+h2 following is true?
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In a 20 litre vessel initially 1-1 mole co, h2o, co2 is present, then ...
Equilibrium of CO + H2O irreversible reaction CO2 + H2
- Initial Conditions:
In a 20 litre vessel, initially 1 mole each of CO, H2O, and CO2 is present.
- Irreversible Reaction:
The reaction CO + H2O → CO2 + H2 is irreversible, meaning it proceeds only in one direction and cannot be reversed easily.
- Equilibrium Shift:
As the reaction is irreversible, the equilibrium will shift towards the products CO2 and H2. This is because the reactants CO and H2O will be consumed to form the products CO2 and H2.
- Le Chatelier's Principle:
According to Le Chatelier's Principle, when a system at equilibrium is disturbed by a change in conditions (such as the irreversible reaction in this case), the equilibrium will shift to counteract the change. In this case, the equilibrium will shift towards the products to partially replace the consumed reactants.
- Final Equilibrium:
At the final equilibrium, there will be a higher concentration of CO2 and H2 compared to the initial conditions. The concentrations of CO and H2O will decrease as they are consumed in the irreversible reaction.
- Conclusion:
In conclusion, the irreversible reaction CO + H2O → CO2 + H2 will lead to a shift in equilibrium towards the products CO2 and H2. This shift is a result of the consumption of the reactants CO and H2O to form the products.
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In a 20 litre vessel initially 1-1 mole co, h2o, co2 is present, then for the equilibrium of co +h2o irreversible reaction co2+h2 following is true?
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