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Consider the following statements regarding Demographic Transition Theory:
In the first stage there is an expansion of the population due to high fertility.
In the last stage, both fertility and mortality decline considerably.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding Demographic Transition Th...
- Demographic Transition Theory tells us that the population of any region changes from high births and high deaths to low births and low deaths as society progresses from rural agrarian and illiterate to urban industrial and literate society.
- It has four stages:
- The first stage has high fertility and high mortality because people reproduce more to compensate for the deaths due to epidemics and variable food supply. The population growth is slow and most of the people are engaged in agriculture where large families are an asset. Life expectancy is low, people are mostly illiterate and have low levels of technology.
- Thus though the fertility rate is high mortality rate is also high and there is no scope for population expansion in this stage. Hence statement 1 is not correct.
- In the second stage, fertility remains high but mortality falls rapidly due to improvements in health facilities and other socio-economic improvements. As a result, there is an expansion of the population.
- In the third stage, fertility falls rapidly but mortality falls slowly which leads to slow population growth compared to the second stage. In the last stage, both fertility and mortality decline considerably. The population is either stable or grows slowly or may even decline. The population becomes urbanized, literate and has high technical know-how, and deliberately controls the family size. Hence statement 2 is correct.
- Developed countries like the USA, Canada, western European nations are believed to be in the last stage.
- The first stage has high fertility and high mortality because people reproduce more to compensate for the deaths due to epidemics and variable food supply. The population growth is slow and most of the people are engaged in agriculture where large families are an asset. Life expectancy is low, people are mostly illiterate and have low levels of technology.
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Consider the following statements regarding Demographic Transition Theory: In the first stage there is an expansion of the population due to high fertility. In the last stage, both fertility and mortality decline considerably. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding Demographic Transition Theory: In the first stage there is an expansion of the population due to high fertility. In the last stage, both fertility and mortality decline considerably. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements regarding Demographic Transition Theory: In the first stage there is an expansion of the population due to high fertility. In the last stage, both fertility and mortality decline considerably. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements regarding Demographic Transition Theory: In the first stage there is an expansion of the population due to high fertility. In the last stage, both fertility and mortality decline considerably. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Consider the following statements regarding Demographic Transition Theory: In the first stage there is an expansion of the population due to high fertility. In the last stage, both fertility and mortality decline considerably. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements regarding Demographic Transition Theory: In the first stage there is an expansion of the population due to high fertility. In the last stage, both fertility and mortality decline considerably. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements regarding Demographic Transition Theory: In the first stage there is an expansion of the population due to high fertility. In the last stage, both fertility and mortality decline considerably. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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