Which foreign power already had established contacts with the Western ...
Portuguese had established contacts with the Western part of India by the time British ships sailed and crossed Indian Ocean.
Portuguese in India:
- The Portuguese were the first Europeans to arrive in India in the early 16th century.
- In 1498, Vasco da Gama, a Portuguese explorer, reached Calicut (now Kozhikode) in Kerala, India.
- The Portuguese established their first factory (trading post) in Cochin (now Kochi) in 1503.
- They gradually expanded their trade and influence along the western coast of India, including Goa, Daman, Diu, and Mumbai.
- The Portuguese also played a significant role in the spread of Christianity in India.
Contacts with Western India:
- The Portuguese established contacts with the Western part of India, particularly Gujarat, in the early 16th century.
- They established trading posts in Surat, Cambay, and other places in Gujarat.
- The Portuguese also had a significant presence in Diu, a small island off the coast of Gujarat.
- They traded in spices, textiles, and other commodities with Indian merchants.
- The Portuguese also interfered in the local politics of Western India, supporting one ruler against another and sometimes even ruling directly.
British arrival:
- The British arrived in India much later, in the early 17th century.
- They initially established trading posts in Surat and other places in Western India, where they competed with the Portuguese and other European powers.
- The British gradually expanded their influence in India, through trade, diplomacy, and military conquest.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the Portuguese had established contacts with the Western part of India by the time British ships sailed and crossed Indian Ocean. The Portuguese had a significant presence in Gujarat, including trading posts in Surat and Cambay, and interfered in the local politics of the region. The British arrived much later and initially competed with the Portuguese for trade and influence in Western India.
Which foreign power already had established contacts with the Western ...
Vascodagama discovered searoute to India. After he reached India he was welcomed by the king zamorin of calicut, then he tried to establish contacts with the western parts of Kings and established Portuguese power in Western parts.
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