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 In the context of the Indian freedom struggle, 16th October 1905 is well known for which one of the following reasons?
  • a)
    The formal proclamation of Swadeshi Movement was made in Calcutta town hall
  • b)
    Partition of Bengal took effect
  • c)
    Dadabhai Naoroji declared that the goal of India National Congress was Swaraj
  • d)
    Lokmanya Tilak started Swadeshi Movement in Poona
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
In the context of the Indian freedom struggle, 16th October 1905 is we...
Partition of Bengal
The significance of 16th October 1905 lies in the formal enactment of the Partition of Bengal, a move orchestrated by the British colonial government. This decision had profound implications for the Indian freedom struggle.

Background
- The British government aimed to weaken the nationalist movement by dividing the province of Bengal into two parts: East Bengal and West Bengal.
- This division was based on religious lines, effectively separating a predominantly Muslim population in the east from a predominantly Hindu population in the west.

Motives Behind the Partition
- **Divide and Rule**: The British sought to create religious divisions among Indians to dilute the growing nationalist sentiments.
- **Administrative Convenience**: They justified the partition as a means to improve administrative efficiency, although this was widely seen as a pretext.

Impact on the Freedom Struggle
- The partition ignited widespread protests and marked the beginning of the Swadeshi Movement, which called for the boycott of British goods.
- Intellectuals and leaders like Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Bipin Chandra Pal emerged, advocating for self-reliance and united resistance against British rule.

Legacy
- The partition fostered a sense of nationalism among Indians, leading to increased political activism.
- It eventually contributed to the unification of various factions within the Indian National Congress and galvanized the freedom struggle, setting the stage for future movements against colonial rule.
In summary, the events of 16th October 1905, particularly the Partition of Bengal, were pivotal in shaping the trajectory of the Indian independence movement.
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In the context of the Indian freedom struggle, 16th October 1905 is well known for which one of the following reasons?a)The formal proclamation of Swadeshi Movement was made in Calcutta town hallb)Partition of Bengal took effectc)Dadabhai Naoroji declared that the goal of India National Congress was Swarajd)Lokmanya Tilak started Swadeshi Movement in PoonaCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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In the context of the Indian freedom struggle, 16th October 1905 is well known for which one of the following reasons?a)The formal proclamation of Swadeshi Movement was made in Calcutta town hallb)Partition of Bengal took effectc)Dadabhai Naoroji declared that the goal of India National Congress was Swarajd)Lokmanya Tilak started Swadeshi Movement in PoonaCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about In the context of the Indian freedom struggle, 16th October 1905 is well known for which one of the following reasons?a)The formal proclamation of Swadeshi Movement was made in Calcutta town hallb)Partition of Bengal took effectc)Dadabhai Naoroji declared that the goal of India National Congress was Swarajd)Lokmanya Tilak started Swadeshi Movement in PoonaCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In the context of the Indian freedom struggle, 16th October 1905 is well known for which one of the following reasons?a)The formal proclamation of Swadeshi Movement was made in Calcutta town hallb)Partition of Bengal took effectc)Dadabhai Naoroji declared that the goal of India National Congress was Swarajd)Lokmanya Tilak started Swadeshi Movement in PoonaCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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